Semantic notions for a set of formulas: \Sigma - satisfiable, examples. Logical implication \Sigma \entails \alpha complete -- \Sigma \entails \alpha (inclusive OR) \Sigma \entails (\neg \alpha) \Sigma is satisfiable and complete then \Sigma \entails \alpha (XOR) \Sigma \entails (\neg \alpha) Maximum Satisfiability In addition to being satisfiable, Sigma has the following property: \neg( \Sigma \entails \alpha) \implies \Sigma \cup \{ \alpha\} is not satisfiable.