386 lines
17 KiB
Fortran
386 lines
17 KiB
Fortran
!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! $Id$
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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!> @author Pratheek Shanthraj, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH
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!> @author Martin Diehl, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH
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!> @author Philip Eisenlohr, Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH
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!> @brief Basic scheme solver
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!> @details this solver follows closely the original large strain formulation presented by
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!> Suquet. The iterative procedure is solved using a fix-point iteration
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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module DAMASK_spectral_SolverBasic
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use prec, only: &
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pInt, &
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pReal
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use math, only: &
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math_I3
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use DAMASK_spectral_Utilities, only: &
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tSolutionState
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implicit none
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character (len=*), parameter, public :: &
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DAMASK_spectral_SolverBasic_label = 'basic'
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! pointwise global data
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real(pReal), private, dimension(:,:,:,:,:), allocatable :: &
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F, & !< deformation gradient field
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F_lastInc, & !< deformation gradient field last increment
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Fdot !< assumed rate for F n to F n+1
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! stress, stiffness and compliance average etc.
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real(pReal), private, dimension(3,3) :: &
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F_aim = math_I3, & !< deformation gradient aim
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F_aim_lastInc = math_I3, & !< deformation gradient aim last increment
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F_aimDot = 0.0_pReal !< assumed rate
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real(pReal), private,dimension(3,3,3,3) :: &
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C = 0.0_pReal, & !< average stiffness
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C_lastInc = 0.0_pReal !< average stiffness last increment
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contains
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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!> @brief allocates all neccessary fields and fills them with data, potentially from restart info
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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subroutine basic_init(temperature)
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use, intrinsic :: iso_fortran_env ! to get compiler_version and compiler_options (at least for gfortran >4.6 at the moment)
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use IO, only: &
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IO_read_JobBinaryFile, &
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IO_write_JobBinaryFile, &
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IO_intOut
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use FEsolving, only: &
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restartInc
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use DAMASK_interface, only: &
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getSolverJobName
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use DAMASK_spectral_Utilities, only: &
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Utilities_init, &
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Utilities_constitutiveResponse, &
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Utilities_updateGamma, &
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debugRestart
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use mesh, only: &
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res, &
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wgt, &
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geomdim, &
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scaledDim, &
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mesh_ipCoordinates, &
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mesh_NcpElems, &
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mesh_deformedCoordsFFT
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implicit none
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real(pReal), intent(inout) :: &
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temperature
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3,res(1),res(2),res(3)) :: P
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integer(pInt) :: &
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i, j, k
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3) :: &
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temp33_Real = 0.0_pReal
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3,3,3) :: &
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temp3333_Real
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call Utilities_Init()
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write(6,'(/,a)') ' <<<+- DAMASK_spectral_solverBasic init -+>>>'
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write(6,'(a)') ' $Id$'
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#include "compilation_info.f90"
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write(6,'(a,3(f12.5)/)') ' scaledDim x y z:', scaledDim
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! allocate global fields
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allocate (F (3,3,res(1), res(2),res(3)), source = 0.0_pReal)
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allocate (F_lastInc (3,3,res(1), res(2),res(3)), source = 0.0_pReal)
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allocate (Fdot (3,3,res(1), res(2),res(3)), source = 0.0_pReal)
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! init fields and average quantities
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if (restartInc == 1_pInt) then ! no deformation (no restart)
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F = spread(spread(spread(math_I3,3,res(1)),4,res(2)),5,res(3)) ! initialize to identity
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F_lastInc = F
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elseif (restartInc > 1_pInt) then ! using old values from file
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if (debugRestart) write(6,'(/,a,'//IO_intOut(restartInc-1_pInt)//',a)') &
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'reading values of increment', restartInc - 1_pInt, 'from file'
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flush(6)
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'F',&
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trim(getSolverJobName()),size(F))
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read (777,rec=1) F
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close (777)
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'F_lastInc',&
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trim(getSolverJobName()),size(F_lastInc))
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read (777,rec=1) F_lastInc
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close (777)
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F_aim = sum(sum(sum(F,dim=5),dim=4),dim=3) * wgt ! average of F
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F_aim_lastInc = sum(sum(sum(F_lastInc,dim=5),dim=4),dim=3) * wgt ! average of F_lastInc
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'C_lastInc',trim(getSolverJobName()),size(C_lastInc))
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read (777,rec=1) C_lastInc
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close (777)
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'C',trim(getSolverJobName()),size(C))
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read (777,rec=1) C
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close (777)
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'F_aimDot',trim(getSolverJobName()),size(f_aimDot))
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read (777,rec=1) f_aimDot
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close (777)
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call IO_read_jobBinaryFile(777,'C_ref',trim(getSolverJobName()),size(temp3333_Real))
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read (777,rec=1) temp3333_Real
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close (777)
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endif
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mesh_ipCoordinates = 0.0_pReal !reshape(mesh_deformedCoordsFFT(geomdim,&
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!reshape(F,[3,3,res(1),res(2),res(3)])),[3,1,mesh_NcpElems])
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call Utilities_constitutiveResponse(F,F,temperature,0.0_pReal,P,C,temp33_Real,.false.,math_I3) ! constitutive response with no deformation in no time to get reference stiffness
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if (restartInc == 1_pInt) then ! use initial stiffness as reference stiffness
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temp3333_Real = C
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endif
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call Utilities_updateGamma(temp3333_Real,.True.)
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end subroutine basic_init
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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!> @brief solution for the basic scheme with internal iterations
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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type(tSolutionState) function &
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basic_solution(incInfo,guess,timeinc,timeinc_old,P_BC,F_BC,temperature_bc,rotation_BC)
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use numerics, only: &
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itmax, &
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itmin, &
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update_gamma
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use math, only: &
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math_mul33x33 ,&
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math_rotate_backward33, &
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math_transpose33, &
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math_mul3333xx33
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use mesh, only: &
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res,&
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geomdim, &
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wgt, &
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mesh_ipCoordinates,&
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mesh_NcpElems, &
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mesh_deformedCoordsFFT
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use IO, only: &
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IO_write_JobBinaryFile, &
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IO_intOut
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use DAMASK_spectral_Utilities, only: &
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tBoundaryCondition, &
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field_real, &
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Utilities_forwardField, &
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Utilities_maskedCompliance, &
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Utilities_FFTforward, &
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Utilities_divergenceRMS, &
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Utilities_fourierConvolution, &
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Utilities_FFTbackward, &
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Utilities_updateGamma, &
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Utilities_constitutiveResponse, &
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Utilities_calculateRate, &
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debugRotation
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use FEsolving, only: &
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restartWrite, &
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restartRead, &
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terminallyIll
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use DAMASK_spectral_Utilities, only: &
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cutBack
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implicit none
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! input data for solution
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real(pReal), intent(in) :: &
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timeinc, & !< increment in time for current solution
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timeinc_old !< increment in time of last increment
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logical, intent(in) :: &
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guess !< if .false., assume homogeneous addon
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type(tBoundaryCondition), intent(in) :: &
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P_BC,& !< stress boundary conditions
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F_BC !< deformation boundary conditions
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character(len=*), intent(in) :: &
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incInfo !< string with information of current increment for output to screen
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3), intent(in) :: &
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rotation_BC !< rotation load to lab
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real(pReal), intent(inout) :: &
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temperature_bc
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3,3,3) :: &
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S !< current average compliance
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3) :: &
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F_aim_lastIter, & !< aim of last iteration
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P_av
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3,res(1),res(2),res(3)) :: P
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! loop variables, convergence etc.
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real(pReal) :: err_div, err_stress
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integer(pInt) :: iter, row, column, i, j, k
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logical :: ForwardData
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real(pReal) :: &
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defgradDet, &
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defgradDetMax, &
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defgradDetMin
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3) :: temp33_Real
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! write restart information for spectral solver
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if (restartWrite) then
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write(6,'(/,a)') ' writing converged results for restart'
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flush(6)
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call IO_write_jobBinaryFile(777,'F',size(F)) ! writing deformation gradient field to file
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write (777,rec=1) F
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close (777)
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call IO_write_jobBinaryFile(777,'F_lastInc',size(F_lastInc)) ! writing F_lastInc field to file
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write (777,rec=1) F_lastInc
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close (777)
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call IO_write_jobBinaryFile(777,'F_aimDot',size(f_aimDot))
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write (777,rec=1) f_aimDot
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close(777)
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call IO_write_jobBinaryFile(777,'C',size(C))
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write (777,rec=1) C
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close(777)
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call IO_write_jobBinaryFile(777,'C_lastInc',size(C_lastInc))
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write (777,rec=1) C_lastInc
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close(777)
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endif
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! forward data
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if (cutBack) then
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F_aim = F_aim_lastInc
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F = F_lastInc
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C = C_lastInc
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else
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C_lastInc = C
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mesh_ipCoordinates = 0.0_pReal !reshape(mesh_deformedCoordsFFT(geomdim,&
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!reshape(F,[3,3,res(1),res(2),res(3)])),[3,1,mesh_NcpElems])
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! calculate rate for aim
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if (F_BC%myType=='l') then ! calculate f_aimDot from given L and current F
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f_aimDot = F_BC%maskFloat * math_mul33x33(F_BC%values, F_aim)
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elseif(F_BC%myType=='fdot') then ! f_aimDot is prescribed
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f_aimDot = F_BC%maskFloat * F_BC%values
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endif
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if (guess) f_aimDot = f_aimDot + P_BC%maskFloat * (F_aim - F_aim_lastInc)/timeinc_old
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F_aim_lastInc = F_aim
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! update rate and forward last inc
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Fdot = utilities_calculateRate(math_rotate_backward33(f_aimDot,rotation_BC), &
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timeinc_old,guess,F_lastInc,F)
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F_lastInc = F
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endif
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F_aim = F_aim + f_aimDot * timeinc
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F = Utilities_forwardField(timeinc,F_lastInc,Fdot,math_rotate_backward33(F_aim,rotation_BC))
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! update stiffness (and gamma operator)
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S = Utilities_maskedCompliance(rotation_BC,P_BC%maskLogical,C)
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if (update_gamma) call Utilities_updateGamma(C,restartWrite)
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! iteration till converged
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if (.not. restartRead) ForwardData = .True.
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iter = 0_pInt
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basic_solution%iterationsNeeded = itmax
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convergenceLoop: do while(iter < itmax)
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iter = iter + 1_pInt
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! report begin of new iteration
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write(6,'(1x,a,3(a,'//IO_intOut(itmax)//'))') trim(incInfo), &
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' @ Iteration ', itmin, '≤',iter, '≤', itmax
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if (debugRotation) &
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write(6,'(/,a,/,3(3(f12.7,1x)/))',advance='no') ' deformation gradient aim (lab)=', &
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math_transpose33(math_rotate_backward33(F_aim,rotation_BC))
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write(6,'(/,a,/,3(3(f12.7,1x)/))',advance='no') ' deformation gradient aim =', &
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math_transpose33(F_aim)
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flush(6)
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! evaluate constitutive response
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F_aim_lastIter = F_aim
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basic_solution%termIll = .false.
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call Utilities_constitutiveResponse(F_lastInc,F,temperature_bc,timeinc,&
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P,C,P_av,ForwardData,rotation_BC)
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basic_solution%termIll = terminallyIll
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terminallyIll = .false.
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ForwardData = .false.
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! stress BC handling
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F_aim = F_aim - math_mul3333xx33(S, ((P_av - P_BC%values))) ! S = 0.0 for no bc
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err_stress = maxval(abs(P_BC%maskFloat * (P_av - P_BC%values))) ! mask = 0.0 for no bc
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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! updated deformation gradient using fix point algorithm of basic scheme
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field_real = 0.0_pReal
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field_real(1:res(1),1:res(2),1:res(3),1:3,1:3) = reshape(P,[res(1),res(2),res(3),3,3],&
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order=[4,5,1,2,3]) ! field real has a different order
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call Utilities_FFTforward()
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err_div = Utilities_divergenceRMS()
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call Utilities_fourierConvolution(math_rotate_backward33(F_aim_lastIter-F_aim,rotation_BC))
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call Utilities_FFTbackward()
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F = F - reshape(field_real(1:res(1),1:res(2),1:res(3),1:3,1:3),shape(F),order=[3,4,5,1,2]) ! F(x)^(n+1) = F(x)^(n) + correction; *wgt: correcting for missing normalization
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basic_solution%converged = basic_Converged(err_div,P_av,err_stress,P_av)
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write(6,'(/,a)') ' =========================================================================='
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flush(6)
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if ((basic_solution%converged .and. iter >= itmin) .or. basic_solution%termIll) then
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basic_solution%iterationsNeeded = iter
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exit
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endif
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enddo convergenceLoop
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end function basic_solution
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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!> @brief convergence check for basic scheme based on div of P and deviation from stress aim
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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logical function basic_Converged(err_div,pAvgDiv,err_stress,pAvgStress)
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use numerics, only: &
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itmin, &
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err_div_tol, &
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err_stress_tolrel, &
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err_stress_tolabs
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use math, only: &
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math_mul33x33, &
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math_eigenvalues33, &
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math_transpose33
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implicit none
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real(pReal), dimension(3,3), intent(in) :: &
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pAvgDiv,&
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pAvgStress
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real(pReal), intent(in) :: &
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err_div, &
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err_stress
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real(pReal) :: &
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err_stress_tol, &
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pAvgDivL2
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pAvgDivL2 = sqrt(maxval(math_eigenvalues33(math_mul33x33(pAvgDiv,math_transpose33(pAvgDiv))))) ! L_2 norm of average stress (http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SpectralNorm.html)
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err_stress_tol = min(maxval(abs(pAvgStress))*err_stress_tolrel,err_stress_tolabs)
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basic_Converged = all([ err_div/pAvgDivL2/err_div_tol,&
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err_stress/err_stress_tol ] < 1.0_pReal)
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write(6,'(/,a,f8.2,a,es11.5,a,es11.4,a)') ' error divergence = ', &
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err_div/pAvgDivL2/err_div_tol, ' (',err_div/pAvgDivL2,' / m, tol =',err_div_tol,')'
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write(6,'(a,f8.2,a,es11.5,a,es11.4,a)') ' error stress BC = ', &
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err_stress/err_stress_tol, ' (',err_stress, ' Pa , tol =',err_stress_tol,')'
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flush(6)
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end function basic_Converged
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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!> @brief does the cleaning up after the simulation has finished
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!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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subroutine basic_destroy()
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use DAMASK_spectral_Utilities, only: &
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Utilities_destroy
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implicit none
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call Utilities_destroy()
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end subroutine basic_destroy
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end module DAMASK_spectral_SolverBasic
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