#LyX 1.6.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ \lyxformat 345 \begin_document \begin_header \textclass scrartcl \use_default_options true \begin_modules endnotes foottoend hanging linguistics logicalmkup minimalistic braille theorems-std \end_modules \language english \inputencoding auto \font_roman default \font_sans default \font_typewriter default \font_default_family default \font_sc false \font_osf false \font_sf_scale 100 \font_tt_scale 100 \graphics default \paperfontsize default \spacing onehalf \use_hyperref false \papersize letterpaper \use_geometry true \use_amsmath 1 \use_esint 1 \cite_engine natbib_authoryear \use_bibtopic false \paperorientation portrait \leftmargin 2cm \topmargin 2cm \rightmargin 2cm \bottommargin 2cm \headheight 2cm \headsep 1cm \footskip 1cm \secnumdepth 3 \tocdepth 3 \paragraph_separation indent \defskip medskip \quotes_language english \papercolumns 1 \papersides 1 \paperpagestyle default \tracking_changes false \output_changes false \author "" \author "" \end_header \begin_body \begin_layout Title Summary of constitutive_phenoPowerlaw \end_layout \begin_layout Author YUN JO RO \end_layout \begin_layout Standard This document contains information for constitutive_phenoPowerlaw.f90. This constitutive subroutine is modified from the current contitutive_phenomeno logical.f90. We introduce slip and twin family as additional index (or input) for each crystal structure in lattice.f90 subroutine (e.g., for HCP crystal: slip and twin system has four faimilies, respectively). \end_layout \begin_layout Section State Variables in constitutive_phenoPowelaw.f90 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard The current State variables in constitutive_phenoPowerlaw are \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset slip resistance \begin_inset Formula $\left(s^{\alpha}\right)$ \end_inset \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset , \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset twin resistance \begin_inset Formula $\left(s^{\beta}\right)$ \end_inset \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset , \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset cumulative shear strain \begin_inset Formula $\left(\gamma^{\alpha}\right)$ \end_inset \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset , and \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset twin volume fraction \begin_inset Formula $\left(f^{\beta}\right)$ \end_inset \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset . Superscript \begin_inset Formula $\alpha$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $\beta$ \end_inset denote to slip and twin systems, respectively, in this entire document. \end_layout \begin_layout Section Considered Deformation Mechanisms \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:DeformationSystemTable" \end_inset lists slip/twin systems for the \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset hex (hcp) \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset case. \begin_inset VSpace medskip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement tbph wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout No. of slip system \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout slip system \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout basal \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 0001\right\} \left\langle 1\bar{2}10\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout prism \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}0\right\} \left\langle 1\bar{2}10\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}1\right\} \left\langle 1\bar{2}10\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}1\right\} \left\langle 2\bar{1}\bar{1}3\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 12 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout twin system \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout tensile (T1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}2\right\} \left\langle \bar{1}011\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout compressive (C1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 11\bar{2}2\right\} \left\langle 11\bar{2}\bar{3}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout tensile (T2) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 11\bar{2}1\right\} \left\langle \bar{1}\bar{1}26\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout compressive (C1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}1\right\} \left\langle 10\bar{1}\bar{2}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Implemented deformation mechanims in \begin_inset Formula $\alpha$ \end_inset -Ti \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Flo:DeformationSystemTable" \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Slip/twin system for HCP are illustrated in Figures \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Fig:slipSystemHCP" \end_inset and \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Fig:twinSystemHCP" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float figure wide false sideways false status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Graphics filename figures/slipSystemForHCP.jpg lyxscale 20 scale 25 clip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Drawing for slip system for HCP. Burgers vectors were scaled. \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Fig:slipSystemHCP" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Float figure wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Graphics filename figures/twinSystemForHCP.jpg lyxscale 20 scale 25 clip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Drawing for twin system for HCP ( \begin_inset Formula $\alpha$ \end_inset - Ti). Twin directions are not scaled because the \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset twin Burgers vector \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset magnitude is too small to show in the current figures. \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Fig:twinSystemHCP" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Newpage clearpage \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard The Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Tab:TwinBurgersVector" \end_inset shows the twin Burgers vector and its maganitude. The magnitude of twin Burgers vector for each system is not shown in Figure \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Fig:twinSystemHCP" \end_inset since the scale of twin Burgers vector is too small to put in figures. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement tbph wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout Twin Burgers vector \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout Magnitude \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout twin system \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout tensile (T1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}2\right\} \left\langle \bar{1}011\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $b_{T}=\frac{3-\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}}{3+\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}}\left\langle \bar{1}011\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $|b_{T}|=\frac{3-\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}}{\sqrt{3+\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}}}\cdot a$ \end_inset , 0.20 \begin_inset Formula $\cdot a$ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout compressive (C1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 11\bar{2}2\right\} \left\langle 11\bar{2}\bar{3}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $b_{T}=\frac{\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}-2}{3\cdot\left(\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}+1\right)}\left\langle 11\bar{2}\bar{3}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $|b_{T}|=\frac{\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}-2}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}+1}}\cdot a$ \end_inset , 0.30 \begin_inset Formula $\cdot a$ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout tensile (T2) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 11\bar{2}1\right\} \left\langle \bar{1}\bar{1}26\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $b_{T}=\frac{1}{3\cdot\left(4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}+1\right)}\left\langle \bar{1}\bar{1}26\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $|b_{T}|=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}}}\cdot a$ \end_inset , 0.24 \begin_inset Formula $\cdot a$ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout compressive (C1) \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $\left\{ 10\bar{1}1\right\} \left\langle 10\bar{1}\bar{2}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $b_{T}=\frac{4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}-9}{4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}+3}\left\langle 10\bar{1}\bar{2}\right\rangle $ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Formula $|b_{T}|=\frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}-9\right)}{\sqrt{3\cdot\left(4\cdot\left(\frac{c}{a}\right)^{2}+3\right)}}\cdot a$ \end_inset , 0.28 \begin_inset Formula $\cdot a$ \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Twin Burgers vector, \begin_inset Formula $\frac{c}{a}=1.587$ \end_inset . Equations in Table are adopted from reference \begin_inset CommandInset citation LatexCommand citet key "Christian1995" \end_inset . \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Tab:TwinBurgersVector" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Newpage clearpage \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Section Kinetics \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Shear strain rate due to slip is described by following eqation \begin_inset CommandInset citation LatexCommand citet key "Salem2005,Wu2007" \end_inset : \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} \dot{\gamma}^{\alpha}=\dot{\gamma_{o}}\left|\frac{\tau^{\alpha}}{s^{\alpha}}\right|^{n}sign\left(\tau^{\alpha}\right)\label{eq:slipStrainRate}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard , where \begin_inset Formula $\dot{\gamma}^{\alpha}$ \end_inset ; shear strain rate, \begin_inset Formula $\dot{\gamma}_{o}$ \end_inset ; reference shear strain rate, \begin_inset Formula $\tau^{\alpha}$ \end_inset ; resolved shear stress on the slip system, \begin_inset Formula $n$ \end_inset ; stress exponent, and \begin_inset Formula $s^{\alpha}$ \end_inset ; slip resistance. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Twin volume fraction rate is described by following eqation \begin_inset CommandInset citation LatexCommand citet key "Salem2005,Wu2007" \end_inset : \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} \dot{f}^{\beta}=\frac{\dot{\gamma_{o}}}{\gamma^{\beta}}\left|\frac{\tau^{\beta}}{s^{\beta}}\right|^{n}\mathbb{\mathcal{H}}\left(\tau^{\beta}\right)\label{eq:twinVolrate}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard , where \begin_inset Formula $\dot{f}^{\beta}$ \end_inset ; twin volume fraction rate, \begin_inset Formula $\dot{\gamma}_{o}$ \end_inset ; reference shear strain rate, \begin_inset Formula $\gamma^{\beta}$ \end_inset ;shear strain due to mechanical twinning, \begin_inset Formula $\tau^{\beta}$ \end_inset ; resolved shear stress on the twin system, and \begin_inset Formula $s^{\beta}$ \end_inset ; twin resistance. \begin_inset Formula $\mathcal{H}$ \end_inset is Heaviside function. \end_layout \begin_layout Section Structure Evolution \end_layout \begin_layout Standard In this present section, we attempt to show how we establish the relationship between the evolutoin of slip/twin resistance and the evolution of shear strain/twin volume fraction. \end_layout \begin_layout Subsection Interaction matrix. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Conceptual relationship between the evolution of state and kinetic variables is shown in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:InteractionMatrix" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} \left[\begin{array}{c} \dot{s}^{\alpha}\\ \dot{s}^{\beta}\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{cc} M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}} & M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}\\ M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}} & M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c} \dot{\gamma}^{\alpha}\\ \gamma^{\beta}\cdot\dot{f}^{\beta}\end{array}\right]\label{eq:InteractionMatrix}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Four interaction martices are followings; i) slip-slip interaction matrix \begin_inset Formula $\left(M_{\mathrm{{\scriptstyle slip-slip}}}\right)$ \end_inset , ii) slip-twin interaction matrix \begin_inset Formula $\left(M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}\right)$ \end_inset , iii) twin-slip interaction matrix \begin_inset Formula $\left(M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}\right)$ \end_inset , and iv) twin-twin interaction matrix \begin_inset Formula $\left(M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}\right)$ \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Detailed interaction type matrices in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:InteractionMatrix" \end_inset will be further discussed in the following Section. \end_layout \begin_layout Subsection Interaction type matrix \end_layout \begin_layout Standard Following sections are sparated into four based on each interaction type matrix alluded. Numbers in Tables \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset , \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset , \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset , and \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset denote the type of interaction between deformation systems (The first column vs. The first row). \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Slip-Slip interaction type matrix \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize There are 20 types of slip-slip interaction as shown in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize In Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset , types of latent hardening among slip systems are listed. \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Actual slip-slip interaction type matrix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}^{'}$ \end_inset , is listed in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:SlipSlipIntMatrix" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement H wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout basal \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout prism \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout basal \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 1, 5 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 9 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 12 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 14 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout prism \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 15 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 2, 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 10 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 13 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 18 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 16 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3, 7 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 11 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 20 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 19 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 17 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 4, 8 \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Slip-slip interaction type \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Flo:SlipSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}^{'}=\left[\begin{array}{ccc|ccc|cccccc|cccccccccccc} 1 & 5 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & 1 & 5 & \cdot & 9 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 12 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 14 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & & 1 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 2 & 6 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & 15 & \cdot & & 2 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & 10 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 13 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 2 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 11 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & 18 & \cdot & \cdot & 16 & \cdot & & & & 3 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & 3 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & 3 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & 20 & \cdot & \cdot & 19 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 17 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & & & & 4 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & & & & & 4 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & & & & & & & 4\end{array}\right]\label{eq:SlipSlipIntMatrix}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset VSpace vfill \end_inset \begin_inset VSpace vfill \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Slip-Twin interaction type matrix \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize There are 16 types of slip-twin interaction in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Meaning of T1, C1, T2, C2 is listed in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:DeformationSystemTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Actual slip-twin interaction type matrix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}^{'}$ \end_inset , is listed in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:SlipTwinIntMatrix" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement H wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout basal \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 4 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout prism \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 5 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 7 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 8 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 9 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 10 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 11 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 12 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 13 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 14 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 15 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 16 \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Slip-twin interaction type \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Flo:SlipTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}^{'}=\left[\begin{array}{c|c|c|c} 1 & 2 & 3 & 4\\ \hline 5 & 6 & 7 & 8\\ \hline 9 & 10 & 11 & 12\\ \hline 13 & 14 & 15 & 16\end{array}\right]\label{eq:SlipTwinIntMatrix}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Twin-Slip interaction type matrix \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize There 16 types of twin-slip interaction in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Meaning of T1, C1, T2, C2 is listed in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:DeformationSystemTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Actual twin-slip interaction type matrix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}^{'}$ \end_inset , is listed in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:TwinSlipIntMatrix" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement H wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout basal \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout prism \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout pyr \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 5 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 9 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 13 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 10 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 14 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 7 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 11 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 15 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 4 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 8 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 12 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 16 \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Twin-slip interaction type \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Flo:TwinSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}^{'}=\left[\begin{array}{c|c|c|c} 1 & 5 & 9 & 13\\ \hline 2 & 6 & 10 & 14\\ \hline 3 & 7 & 11 & 15\\ \hline 4 & 8 & 12 & 16\end{array}\right]\label{eq:TwinSlipIntMatrix}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Twin-twin interaction type matrix \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize There are 20 types of twin-twin interaction as shown in Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize In Table \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset , types of latent hardening among twin systems are listed. \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Actual twin-twin interaction type marix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}^{'}$ \end_inset , is listed in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:TwinTwinIntMatrix" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float table placement H wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Tabular \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 1, 5 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 9 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 12 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 14 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C1 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 15 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 2, 6 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 10 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 13 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout T2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 18 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 16 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 3, 7 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 11 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout C2 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 20 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 19 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 17 \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset Text \begin_layout Plain Layout 4, 8 \end_layout \end_inset \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Twin-twin interaction type \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Flo:TwinTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}^{'}=\left[\begin{array}{cccccc|cccccc|cccccc|cccccc} 1 & 5 & 5 & 5 & 5 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & 1 & 5 & 5 & 5 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & & 1 & 5 & 5 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & & & 1 & 5 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 9 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 12 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 14 & \cdot & \cdot\\ & & & & 1 & 5 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ & & & & & 1 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 2 & 6 & 6 & 6 & 6 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & 2 & 6 & 6 & 6 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 2 & 6 & 6 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 15 & \cdot & \cdot & & & & 2 & 6 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 10 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 13 & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & 2 & 6 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & 2 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 3 & 7 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 18 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 16 & \cdot & \cdot & & & & 3 & 7 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 11 & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & 3 & 7 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & 3 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot\\ \hline \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & 4 & 8 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 20 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 19 & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & 17 & \cdot & \cdot & & & & 4 & 8 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & 4 & 8\\ \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & \cdot & & & & & & 4\end{array}\right]\label{eq:TwinTwinIntMatrix}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Subsection Prefactor (nonlinear factor) \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Prefactors for slip resistance \begin_inset Formula $\left(s^{\alpha}\right)$ \end_inset ; \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}$ \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset citation LatexCommand citet key "Wu2007" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}$ \end_inset use for slip resistance evolution \begin_inset Formula $\left(\dot{s}^{\alpha}\right)$ \end_inset . Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:SlipResisEvolutionEq" \end_inset is for a slip resistance rate evolution. This currently shows the prefactor for \begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset slip-slip interaction matrix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}$ \end_inset \begin_inset Quotes erd \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset VSpace medskip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \family roman \series medium \shape up \size normal \emph off \bar no \noun off \color none \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}=h_{\mathrm{slip}}\left(1+C\cdot F^{b}\right)\left(1-\frac{s^{\alpha}}{s_{so}^{\alpha}+s_{\mathrm{pr}}\cdot\sqrt{F}}\right)\cdot M_{\mathrm{slip-slip}}^{'}\label{eq:SlipResisEvolutionEq}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset VSpace medskip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard , where \begin_inset Formula $h_{\mathrm{slip}}$ \end_inset represent a hardening rate, and \begin_inset Formula $S_{\mathrm{so}}^{\alpha}$ \end_inset saturation slip resistance for slip system without mechanical twinning \begin_inset Formula $\left(\sum_{\beta}f^{\beta}=0\right)$ \end_inset , respectively. And, \begin_inset Formula $F$ \end_inset is \begin_inset Formula $\sum_{\beta}f^{\beta}$ \end_inset , and \begin_inset Formula $N^{S}$ \end_inset is the total number of slip system. \begin_inset Formula $C$ \end_inset , \begin_inset Formula $s_{\mathrm{pr}}$ \end_inset , and \begin_inset Formula $b$ \end_inset are coefficients to introduce the effect of interaction between slip and mechanical twin in Equation \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:SlipResisEvolutionEq" \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize Slip-twin interaction matrix, \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{slip-twin}}$ \end_inset , has not been implemented with any prefactor in the present version. \end_layout \begin_layout Subsubsection Prefactors for twin resistance \begin_inset Formula $\left(s^{\beta}\right)$ \end_inset ; \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}$ \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset citation LatexCommand citet key "Salem2005" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-sli}p}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}$ \end_inset use for twin resistance evolution \begin_inset Formula $\left(\dot{s}^{\beta}\right)$ \end_inset . Twin-twin and twin-slip interaction matrices are described in Equations \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:TwinTwinContributionToTwinResis" \end_inset and \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "eq:TwinSlipContributionToTwinResis" \end_inset . \begin_inset VSpace medskip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}=h_{\mathrm{tw}}\cdot F^{d}\cdot M_{\mathrm{twin-twin}}^{'}\label{eq:TwinTwinContributionToTwinResis}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard ,where \begin_inset Formula $h_{\mathrm{tw}}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $d$ \end_inset are coefficients for twin-twin contribution. \begin_inset Formula $F$ \end_inset is \begin_inset Formula $\sum_{\beta}f^{\beta}$ \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset VSpace medskip \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Formula \begin{equation} M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}=h_{\mathrm{tw-sl}}\cdot\Gamma^{e}\cdot M_{\mathrm{twin-slip}}^{'}\label{eq:TwinSlipContributionToTwinResis}\end{equation} \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard ,where \begin_inset Formula $h_{\mathrm{tw-sl}}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $e$ \end_inset are coefficients for twin-slip contribution \family roman \series medium \shape up \size normal \emph off \bar no \noun off \color none , and \begin_inset Formula $\Gamma=\sum_{\alpha}\gamma^{\alpha}$ \end_inset . \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Newpage clearpage \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Section Material Parameters (Material Configuration file) \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Float figure placement tbph wide false sideways false status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \align center \begin_inset Graphics filename figures/ExpectedMaterialConfigFile.jpg lyxscale 30 scale 80 clip \end_inset \begin_inset Caption \begin_layout Plain Layout Expected of phenomenological modelling parameters. \end_layout \end_inset \begin_inset CommandInset label LatexCommand label name "Fig:ModelParameters" \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Itemize The sequence for hardening coefficients in Figure \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Fig:ModelParameters" \end_inset is the sequence of numbering in Tables \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset , \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:SlipTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset , \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinSlipIntTypeTable" \end_inset , and \begin_inset CommandInset ref LatexCommand ref reference "Flo:TwinTwinIntTypeTable" \end_inset above. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset Newpage clearpage \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset CommandInset bibtex LatexCommand bibtex bibfiles "MPIEyjr" options "bibtotoc,plain" \end_inset \end_layout \end_body \end_document