DAMASK_EICMD/processing/pre/geom_addPrimitive.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import os
import sys
from io import StringIO
from optparse import OptionParser
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import numpy as np
import damask
scriptName = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(__file__))[0]
scriptID = ' '.join([scriptName,damask.version])
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MAIN
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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parser = OptionParser(option_class=damask.extendableOption, usage='%prog options [geomfile(s)]', description = """
Inserts a primitive geometric object at a given position.
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Depending on the sign of the dimension parameters, these objects can be boxes, cylinders, or ellipsoids.
""", version = scriptID)
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parser.add_option('-c', '--center',
dest='center',
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type='float', nargs = 3, metavar=' '.join(['float']*3),
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help='a,b,c origin of primitive %default')
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parser.add_option('-d', '--dimension',
dest='dimension',
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type='float', nargs = 3, metavar=' '.join(['float']*3),
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help='a,b,c extension of hexahedral box')
parser.add_option('-e', '--exponent',
dest='exponent',
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type='float', nargs = 3, metavar=' '.join(['float']*3),
help='i,j,k exponents for axes - 0 gives octahedron (|x|^(2^0) + |y|^(2^0) + |z|^(2^0) < 1), \
1 gives a sphere (|x|^(2^1) + |y|^(2^1) + |z|^(2^1) < 1), \
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large values produce boxes, negative turn concave.')
parser.add_option('-f', '--fill',
dest='fill',
type='float', metavar = 'int',
help='microstructure index to fill primitive, defaults to max microstructure index + 1')
parser.add_option('-q', '--quaternion',
dest='quaternion',
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type='float', nargs = 4, metavar=' '.join(['float']*4),
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help = 'rotation of primitive as quaternion')
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parser.add_option('-a', '--angleaxis',
dest='angleaxis',
type=float, nargs = 4, metavar=' '.join(['float']*4),
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help = 'axis and angle to rotate primitive')
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parser.add_option( '--degrees',
dest='degrees',
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action='store_true',
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help = 'angle is given in degrees')
parser.add_option( '--nonperiodic',
dest='periodic',
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action='store_false',
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help = 'wrap around edges')
parser.add_option( '--realspace',
dest='realspace',
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action='store_true',
help = '-c and -d span [origin,origin+size] instead of [0,grid] coordinates')
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parser.add_option( '--invert',
dest='inside',
action='store_false',
help = 'invert the volume filled by the primitive (inside/outside)')
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parser.set_defaults(center = (.0,.0,.0),
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degrees = False,
exponent = (20,20,20), # box shape by default
periodic = True,
realspace = False,
inside = True,
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)
(options, filenames) = parser.parse_args()
if options.dimension is None:
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parser.error('no dimension specified.')
if [options.angleaxis,options.quaternion].count(None) == 2:
parser.error('more than one rotation specified.')
if options.angleaxis is not None:
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rotation = damask.Rotation.fromAxisAngle(np.array(options.angleaxis),options.degrees,normalise=True)
elif options.quaternion is not None:
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rotation = damask.Rotation.fromQuaternion(options.quaternion)
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else:
rotation = damask.Rotation()
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options.center = np.array(options.center)
options.dimension = np.array(options.dimension)
# undo logarithmic sense of exponent and generate ellipsoids for negative dimensions (backward compatibility)
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options.exponent = np.where(np.array(options.dimension) > 0, np.power(2,options.exponent), 2)
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if filenames == []: filenames = [None]
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for name in filenames:
damask.util.report(scriptName,name)
if name is None:
virt_file = StringIO(''.join(sys.stdin.read()))
geom = damask.Geom.from_file(virt_file)
else:
geom = damask.Geom.from_file(name)
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damask.util.croak(geom)
microstructure = geom.get_microstructure()
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fill = options.fill if options.fill is not None else np.nanmax(microstructure)+1
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origin = np.zeros(3)
for i,line in enumerate(geom.comments):
if line.lower().strip().startswith('origin'):
origin= np.array([float(line.split()[j]) for j in [2,4,6]]) # assume correct order (x,y,z)
# coordinates given in real space (default) vs voxel space
if options.realspace:
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options.center -= origin
options.center *= geom.get_grid() / geom.get_size()
options.dimension *= geom.get_grid() / geom.get_size()
grid = microstructure.shape
# change to coordinate space where the primitive is the unit sphere/cube/etc
if options.periodic: # use padding to achieve periodicity
(X, Y, Z) = np.meshgrid(np.arange(-grid[0]/2, (3*grid[0])/2, dtype=np.float32), # 50% padding on each side
np.arange(-grid[1]/2, (3*grid[1])/2, dtype=np.float32),
np.arange(-grid[2]/2, (3*grid[2])/2, dtype=np.float32),
indexing='ij')
# Padding handling
X = np.roll(np.roll(np.roll(X,
-grid[0]//2, axis=0),
-grid[1]//2, axis=1),
-grid[2]//2, axis=2)
Y = np.roll(np.roll(np.roll(Y,
-grid[0]//2, axis=0),
-grid[1]//2, axis=1),
-grid[2]//2, axis=2)
Z = np.roll(np.roll(np.roll(Z,
-grid[0]//2, axis=0),
-grid[1]//2, axis=1),
-grid[2]//2, axis=2)
else: # nonperiodic, much lighter on resources
# change to coordinate space where the primitive is the unit sphere/cube/etc
(X, Y, Z) = np.meshgrid(np.arange(0, grid[0], dtype=np.float32),
np.arange(0, grid[1], dtype=np.float32),
np.arange(0, grid[2], dtype=np.float32),
indexing='ij')
# first by translating the center onto 0, 0.5 shifts the voxel origin onto the center of the voxel
X -= options.center[0] - 0.5
Y -= options.center[1] - 0.5
Z -= options.center[2] - 0.5
# and then by applying the rotation
(X, Y, Z) = rotation * (X, Y, Z)
# and finally by scaling (we don't worry about options.dimension being negative, np.abs occurs on the microstructure = np.where... line)
X /= options.dimension[0] * 0.5
Y /= options.dimension[1] * 0.5
Z /= options.dimension[2] * 0.5
# High exponents can cause underflow & overflow - loss of precision is okay here, we just compare it to 1, so +infinity and 0 are fine
old_settings = np.seterr()
np.seterr(over='ignore', under='ignore')
if options.periodic: # use padding to achieve periodicity
inside = np.zeros(grid, dtype=bool)
for i in range(2):
for j in range(2):
for k in range(2):
inside = inside | ( # Most of this is handling the padding
np.abs(X[grid[0] * i : grid[0] * (i+1),
grid[1] * j : grid[1] * (j+1),
grid[2] * k : grid[2] * (k+1)])**options.exponent[0] +
np.abs(Y[grid[0] * i : grid[0] * (i+1),
grid[1] * j : grid[1] * (j+1),
grid[2] * k : grid[2] * (k+1)])**options.exponent[1] +
np.abs(Z[grid[0] * i : grid[0] * (i+1),
grid[1] * j : grid[1] * (j+1),
grid[2] * k : grid[2] * (k+1)])**options.exponent[2] <= 1.0)
microstructure = np.where(inside,
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fill if options.inside else microstructure,
microstructure if options.inside else fill)
else: # nonperiodic, much lighter on resources
microstructure = np.where(np.abs(X)**options.exponent[0] +
np.abs(Y)**options.exponent[1] +
np.abs(Z)**options.exponent[2] <= 1.0,
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fill if options.inside else microstructure,
microstructure if options.inside else fill)
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damask.util.croak(geom.update(microstructure))
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geom.add_comment(scriptID + ' ' + ' '.join(sys.argv[1:]))
if name is None:
sys.stdout.write(str(geom.show()))
else:
geom.to_file(name)