fr/fr_env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_wx.py

1699 lines
59 KiB
Python

"""
A wxPython backend for matplotlib.
Originally contributed by Jeremy O'Donoghue (jeremy@o-donoghue.com) and John
Hunter (jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu).
Copyright (C) Jeremy O'Donoghue & John Hunter, 2003-4.
"""
import logging
import math
import pathlib
import sys
import weakref
import numpy as np
import PIL
import matplotlib as mpl
from matplotlib.backend_bases import (
_Backend, _check_savefig_extra_args, FigureCanvasBase, FigureManagerBase,
GraphicsContextBase, MouseButton, NavigationToolbar2, RendererBase,
StatusbarBase, TimerBase, ToolContainerBase, cursors)
from matplotlib import cbook, backend_tools
from matplotlib._pylab_helpers import Gcf
from matplotlib.backend_managers import ToolManager
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
from matplotlib.path import Path
from matplotlib.transforms import Affine2D
from matplotlib.widgets import SubplotTool
import wx
_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Debugging settings here...
# Debug level set here. If the debug level is less than 5, information
# messages (progressively more info for lower value) are printed. In addition,
# traceback is performed, and pdb activated, for all uncaught exceptions in
# this case
_DEBUG = 5
_DEBUG_lvls = {1: 'Low ', 2: 'Med ', 3: 'High', 4: 'Error'}
@cbook.deprecated("3.3")
def DEBUG_MSG(string, lvl=3, o=None):
if lvl >= _DEBUG:
print(f"{_DEBUG_lvls[lvl]}- {string} in {type(o)}")
# the True dots per inch on the screen; should be display dependent; see
# http://groups.google.com/groups?q=screen+dpi+x11&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&safe=off&selm=7077.26e81ad5%40swift.cs.tcd.ie&rnum=5
# for some info about screen dpi
PIXELS_PER_INCH = 75
# Delay time for idle checks
IDLE_DELAY = 5 # Documented as deprecated as of Matplotlib 3.1.
def error_msg_wx(msg, parent=None):
"""Signal an error condition with a popup error dialog."""
dialog = wx.MessageDialog(parent=parent,
message=msg,
caption='Matplotlib backend_wx error',
style=wx.OK | wx.CENTRE)
dialog.ShowModal()
dialog.Destroy()
return None
class TimerWx(TimerBase):
"""Subclass of `.TimerBase` using wx.Timer events."""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._timer = wx.Timer()
self._timer.Notify = self._on_timer
TimerBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
def _timer_start(self):
self._timer.Start(self._interval, self._single)
def _timer_stop(self):
self._timer.Stop()
def _timer_set_interval(self):
if self._timer.IsRunning():
self._timer_start() # Restart with new interval.
class RendererWx(RendererBase):
"""
The renderer handles all the drawing primitives using a graphics
context instance that controls the colors/styles. It acts as the
'renderer' instance used by many classes in the hierarchy.
"""
# In wxPython, drawing is performed on a wxDC instance, which will
# generally be mapped to the client area of the window displaying
# the plot. Under wxPython, the wxDC instance has a wx.Pen which
# describes the colour and weight of any lines drawn, and a wxBrush
# which describes the fill colour of any closed polygon.
# Font styles, families and weight.
fontweights = {
100: wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
200: wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
300: wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
400: wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
500: wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
600: wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
700: wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
800: wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
900: wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
'ultralight': wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
'light': wx.FONTWEIGHT_LIGHT,
'normal': wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
'medium': wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
'semibold': wx.FONTWEIGHT_NORMAL,
'bold': wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
'heavy': wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
'ultrabold': wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
'black': wx.FONTWEIGHT_BOLD,
}
fontangles = {
'italic': wx.FONTSTYLE_ITALIC,
'normal': wx.FONTSTYLE_NORMAL,
'oblique': wx.FONTSTYLE_SLANT,
}
# wxPython allows for portable font styles, choosing them appropriately for
# the target platform. Map some standard font names to the portable styles.
# QUESTION: Is it be wise to agree standard fontnames across all backends?
fontnames = {
'Sans': wx.FONTFAMILY_SWISS,
'Roman': wx.FONTFAMILY_ROMAN,
'Script': wx.FONTFAMILY_SCRIPT,
'Decorative': wx.FONTFAMILY_DECORATIVE,
'Modern': wx.FONTFAMILY_MODERN,
'Courier': wx.FONTFAMILY_MODERN,
'courier': wx.FONTFAMILY_MODERN,
}
def __init__(self, bitmap, dpi):
"""Initialise a wxWindows renderer instance."""
cbook.warn_deprecated(
"2.0", name="wx", obj_type="backend", removal="the future",
alternative="wxagg", addendum="See the Matplotlib usage FAQ for "
"more info on backends.")
RendererBase.__init__(self)
_log.debug("%s - __init__()", type(self))
self.width = bitmap.GetWidth()
self.height = bitmap.GetHeight()
self.bitmap = bitmap
self.fontd = {}
self.dpi = dpi
self.gc = None
def flipy(self):
# docstring inherited
return True
def offset_text_height(self):
return True
def get_text_width_height_descent(self, s, prop, ismath):
# docstring inherited
if ismath:
s = cbook.strip_math(s)
if self.gc is None:
gc = self.new_gc()
else:
gc = self.gc
gfx_ctx = gc.gfx_ctx
font = self.get_wx_font(s, prop)
gfx_ctx.SetFont(font, wx.BLACK)
w, h, descent, leading = gfx_ctx.GetFullTextExtent(s)
return w, h, descent
def get_canvas_width_height(self):
# docstring inherited
return self.width, self.height
def handle_clip_rectangle(self, gc):
new_bounds = gc.get_clip_rectangle()
if new_bounds is not None:
new_bounds = new_bounds.bounds
gfx_ctx = gc.gfx_ctx
if gfx_ctx._lastcliprect != new_bounds:
gfx_ctx._lastcliprect = new_bounds
if new_bounds is None:
gfx_ctx.ResetClip()
else:
gfx_ctx.Clip(new_bounds[0],
self.height - new_bounds[1] - new_bounds[3],
new_bounds[2], new_bounds[3])
@staticmethod
def convert_path(gfx_ctx, path, transform):
wxpath = gfx_ctx.CreatePath()
for points, code in path.iter_segments(transform):
if code == Path.MOVETO:
wxpath.MoveToPoint(*points)
elif code == Path.LINETO:
wxpath.AddLineToPoint(*points)
elif code == Path.CURVE3:
wxpath.AddQuadCurveToPoint(*points)
elif code == Path.CURVE4:
wxpath.AddCurveToPoint(*points)
elif code == Path.CLOSEPOLY:
wxpath.CloseSubpath()
return wxpath
def draw_path(self, gc, path, transform, rgbFace=None):
# docstring inherited
gc.select()
self.handle_clip_rectangle(gc)
gfx_ctx = gc.gfx_ctx
transform = transform + \
Affine2D().scale(1.0, -1.0).translate(0.0, self.height)
wxpath = self.convert_path(gfx_ctx, path, transform)
if rgbFace is not None:
gfx_ctx.SetBrush(wx.Brush(gc.get_wxcolour(rgbFace)))
gfx_ctx.DrawPath(wxpath)
else:
gfx_ctx.StrokePath(wxpath)
gc.unselect()
def draw_image(self, gc, x, y, im):
bbox = gc.get_clip_rectangle()
if bbox is not None:
l, b, w, h = bbox.bounds
else:
l = 0
b = 0
w = self.width
h = self.height
rows, cols = im.shape[:2]
bitmap = wx.Bitmap.FromBufferRGBA(cols, rows, im.tobytes())
gc.select()
gc.gfx_ctx.DrawBitmap(bitmap, int(l), int(self.height - b),
int(w), int(-h))
gc.unselect()
def draw_text(self, gc, x, y, s, prop, angle, ismath=False, mtext=None):
# docstring inherited
if ismath:
s = cbook.strip_math(s)
_log.debug("%s - draw_text()", type(self))
gc.select()
self.handle_clip_rectangle(gc)
gfx_ctx = gc.gfx_ctx
font = self.get_wx_font(s, prop)
color = gc.get_wxcolour(gc.get_rgb())
gfx_ctx.SetFont(font, color)
w, h, d = self.get_text_width_height_descent(s, prop, ismath)
x = int(x)
y = int(y - h)
if angle == 0.0:
gfx_ctx.DrawText(s, x, y)
else:
rads = math.radians(angle)
xo = h * math.sin(rads)
yo = h * math.cos(rads)
gfx_ctx.DrawRotatedText(s, x - xo, y - yo, rads)
gc.unselect()
def new_gc(self):
# docstring inherited
_log.debug("%s - new_gc()", type(self))
self.gc = GraphicsContextWx(self.bitmap, self)
self.gc.select()
self.gc.unselect()
return self.gc
@cbook.deprecated("3.3", alternative=".gc")
def get_gc(self):
"""
Fetch the locally cached gc.
"""
# This is a dirty hack to allow anything with access to a renderer to
# access the current graphics context
assert self.gc is not None, "gc must be defined"
return self.gc
def get_wx_font(self, s, prop):
"""Return a wx font. Cache font instances for efficiency."""
_log.debug("%s - get_wx_font()", type(self))
key = hash(prop)
font = self.fontd.get(key)
if font is not None:
return font
# Font colour is determined by the active wx.Pen
# TODO: It may be wise to cache font information
self.fontd[key] = font = wx.Font( # Cache the font and gc.
pointSize=self.points_to_pixels(prop.get_size_in_points()),
family=self.fontnames.get(prop.get_name(), wx.ROMAN),
style=self.fontangles[prop.get_style()],
weight=self.fontweights[prop.get_weight()])
return font
def points_to_pixels(self, points):
# docstring inherited
return points * (PIXELS_PER_INCH / 72.0 * self.dpi / 72.0)
class GraphicsContextWx(GraphicsContextBase):
"""
The graphics context provides the color, line styles, etc...
This class stores a reference to a wxMemoryDC, and a
wxGraphicsContext that draws to it. Creating a wxGraphicsContext
seems to be fairly heavy, so these objects are cached based on the
bitmap object that is passed in.
The base GraphicsContext stores colors as a RGB tuple on the unit
interval, e.g., (0.5, 0.0, 1.0). wxPython uses an int interval, but
since wxPython colour management is rather simple, I have not chosen
to implement a separate colour manager class.
"""
_capd = {'butt': wx.CAP_BUTT,
'projecting': wx.CAP_PROJECTING,
'round': wx.CAP_ROUND}
_joind = {'bevel': wx.JOIN_BEVEL,
'miter': wx.JOIN_MITER,
'round': wx.JOIN_ROUND}
_cache = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
def __init__(self, bitmap, renderer):
GraphicsContextBase.__init__(self)
# assert self.Ok(), "wxMemoryDC not OK to use"
_log.debug("%s - __init__(): %s", type(self), bitmap)
dc, gfx_ctx = self._cache.get(bitmap, (None, None))
if dc is None:
dc = wx.MemoryDC()
dc.SelectObject(bitmap)
gfx_ctx = wx.GraphicsContext.Create(dc)
gfx_ctx._lastcliprect = None
self._cache[bitmap] = dc, gfx_ctx
self.bitmap = bitmap
self.dc = dc
self.gfx_ctx = gfx_ctx
self._pen = wx.Pen('BLACK', 1, wx.SOLID)
gfx_ctx.SetPen(self._pen)
self.renderer = renderer
def select(self):
"""Select the current bitmap into this wxDC instance."""
if sys.platform == 'win32':
self.dc.SelectObject(self.bitmap)
self.IsSelected = True
def unselect(self):
"""Select a Null bitmap into this wxDC instance."""
if sys.platform == 'win32':
self.dc.SelectObject(wx.NullBitmap)
self.IsSelected = False
def set_foreground(self, fg, isRGBA=None):
# docstring inherited
# Implementation note: wxPython has a separate concept of pen and
# brush - the brush fills any outline trace left by the pen.
# Here we set both to the same colour - if a figure is not to be
# filled, the renderer will set the brush to be transparent
# Same goes for text foreground...
_log.debug("%s - set_foreground()", type(self))
self.select()
GraphicsContextBase.set_foreground(self, fg, isRGBA)
self._pen.SetColour(self.get_wxcolour(self.get_rgb()))
self.gfx_ctx.SetPen(self._pen)
self.unselect()
def set_linewidth(self, w):
# docstring inherited
w = float(w)
_log.debug("%s - set_linewidth()", type(self))
self.select()
if 0 < w < 1:
w = 1
GraphicsContextBase.set_linewidth(self, w)
lw = int(self.renderer.points_to_pixels(self._linewidth))
if lw == 0:
lw = 1
self._pen.SetWidth(lw)
self.gfx_ctx.SetPen(self._pen)
self.unselect()
def set_capstyle(self, cs):
# docstring inherited
_log.debug("%s - set_capstyle()", type(self))
self.select()
GraphicsContextBase.set_capstyle(self, cs)
self._pen.SetCap(GraphicsContextWx._capd[self._capstyle])
self.gfx_ctx.SetPen(self._pen)
self.unselect()
def set_joinstyle(self, js):
# docstring inherited
_log.debug("%s - set_joinstyle()", type(self))
self.select()
GraphicsContextBase.set_joinstyle(self, js)
self._pen.SetJoin(GraphicsContextWx._joind[self._joinstyle])
self.gfx_ctx.SetPen(self._pen)
self.unselect()
def get_wxcolour(self, color):
"""Convert a RGB(A) color to a wx.Colour."""
_log.debug("%s - get_wx_color()", type(self))
if len(color) == 3:
r, g, b = color
r *= 255
g *= 255
b *= 255
return wx.Colour(red=int(r), green=int(g), blue=int(b))
else:
r, g, b, a = color
r *= 255
g *= 255
b *= 255
a *= 255
return wx.Colour(
red=int(r),
green=int(g),
blue=int(b),
alpha=int(a))
class _FigureCanvasWxBase(FigureCanvasBase, wx.Panel):
"""
The FigureCanvas contains the figure and does event handling.
In the wxPython backend, it is derived from wxPanel, and (usually) lives
inside a frame instantiated by a FigureManagerWx. The parent window
probably implements a wx.Sizer to control the displayed control size - but
we give a hint as to our preferred minimum size.
"""
required_interactive_framework = "wx"
_timer_cls = TimerWx
keyvald = {
wx.WXK_CONTROL: 'control',
wx.WXK_SHIFT: 'shift',
wx.WXK_ALT: 'alt',
wx.WXK_LEFT: 'left',
wx.WXK_UP: 'up',
wx.WXK_RIGHT: 'right',
wx.WXK_DOWN: 'down',
wx.WXK_ESCAPE: 'escape',
wx.WXK_F1: 'f1',
wx.WXK_F2: 'f2',
wx.WXK_F3: 'f3',
wx.WXK_F4: 'f4',
wx.WXK_F5: 'f5',
wx.WXK_F6: 'f6',
wx.WXK_F7: 'f7',
wx.WXK_F8: 'f8',
wx.WXK_F9: 'f9',
wx.WXK_F10: 'f10',
wx.WXK_F11: 'f11',
wx.WXK_F12: 'f12',
wx.WXK_SCROLL: 'scroll_lock',
wx.WXK_PAUSE: 'break',
wx.WXK_BACK: 'backspace',
wx.WXK_RETURN: 'enter',
wx.WXK_INSERT: 'insert',
wx.WXK_DELETE: 'delete',
wx.WXK_HOME: 'home',
wx.WXK_END: 'end',
wx.WXK_PAGEUP: 'pageup',
wx.WXK_PAGEDOWN: 'pagedown',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD0: '0',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD1: '1',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD2: '2',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD3: '3',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD4: '4',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD5: '5',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD6: '6',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD7: '7',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD8: '8',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD9: '9',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_ADD: '+',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT: '-',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY: '*',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_DIVIDE: '/',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_DECIMAL: 'dec',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_ENTER: 'enter',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_UP: 'up',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_RIGHT: 'right',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_DOWN: 'down',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_LEFT: 'left',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEUP: 'pageup',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEDOWN: 'pagedown',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_HOME: 'home',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_END: 'end',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_INSERT: 'insert',
wx.WXK_NUMPAD_DELETE: 'delete',
}
def __init__(self, parent, id, figure):
"""
Initialize a FigureWx instance.
- Initialize the FigureCanvasBase and wxPanel parents.
- Set event handlers for resize, paint, and keyboard and mouse
interaction.
"""
FigureCanvasBase.__init__(self, figure)
w, h = map(math.ceil, figure.bbox.size)
# Set preferred window size hint - helps the sizer, if one is connected
wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, id, size=wx.Size(w, h))
# Create the drawing bitmap
self.bitmap = wx.Bitmap(w, h)
_log.debug("%s - __init__() - bitmap w:%d h:%d", type(self), w, h)
# TODO: Add support for 'point' inspection and plot navigation.
self._isDrawn = False
self.Bind(wx.EVT_SIZE, self._onSize)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_PAINT, self._onPaint)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_KEY_DOWN, self._onKeyDown)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_KEY_UP, self._onKeyUp)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DCLICK, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_UP, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MIDDLE_DOWN, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MIDDLE_DCLICK, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MIDDLE_UP, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_DOWN, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_DCLICK, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_RIGHT_UP, self._onMouseButton)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MOUSEWHEEL, self._onMouseWheel)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MOTION, self._onMotion)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_LEAVE_WINDOW, self._onLeave)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_ENTER_WINDOW, self._onEnter)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED, self._onCaptureLost)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST, self._onCaptureLost)
self.SetBackgroundStyle(wx.BG_STYLE_PAINT) # Reduce flicker.
self.SetBackgroundColour(wx.WHITE)
def Copy_to_Clipboard(self, event=None):
"""Copy bitmap of canvas to system clipboard."""
bmp_obj = wx.BitmapDataObject()
bmp_obj.SetBitmap(self.bitmap)
if not wx.TheClipboard.IsOpened():
open_success = wx.TheClipboard.Open()
if open_success:
wx.TheClipboard.SetData(bmp_obj)
wx.TheClipboard.Close()
wx.TheClipboard.Flush()
def draw_idle(self):
# docstring inherited
_log.debug("%s - draw_idle()", type(self))
self._isDrawn = False # Force redraw
# Triggering a paint event is all that is needed to defer drawing
# until later. The platform will send the event when it thinks it is
# a good time (usually as soon as there are no other events pending).
self.Refresh(eraseBackground=False)
def flush_events(self):
# docstring inherited
wx.Yield()
def start_event_loop(self, timeout=0):
# docstring inherited
if hasattr(self, '_event_loop'):
raise RuntimeError("Event loop already running")
timer = wx.Timer(self, id=wx.ID_ANY)
if timeout > 0:
timer.Start(timeout * 1000, oneShot=True)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_TIMER, self.stop_event_loop, id=timer.GetId())
# Event loop handler for start/stop event loop
self._event_loop = wx.GUIEventLoop()
self._event_loop.Run()
timer.Stop()
def stop_event_loop(self, event=None):
# docstring inherited
if hasattr(self, '_event_loop'):
if self._event_loop.IsRunning():
self._event_loop.Exit()
del self._event_loop
def _get_imagesave_wildcards(self):
"""Return the wildcard string for the filesave dialog."""
default_filetype = self.get_default_filetype()
filetypes = self.get_supported_filetypes_grouped()
sorted_filetypes = sorted(filetypes.items())
wildcards = []
extensions = []
filter_index = 0
for i, (name, exts) in enumerate(sorted_filetypes):
ext_list = ';'.join(['*.%s' % ext for ext in exts])
extensions.append(exts[0])
wildcard = '%s (%s)|%s' % (name, ext_list, ext_list)
if default_filetype in exts:
filter_index = i
wildcards.append(wildcard)
wildcards = '|'.join(wildcards)
return wildcards, extensions, filter_index
def gui_repaint(self, drawDC=None, origin='WX'):
"""
Performs update of the displayed image on the GUI canvas, using the
supplied wx.PaintDC device context.
The 'WXAgg' backend sets origin accordingly.
"""
_log.debug("%s - gui_repaint()", type(self))
# The "if self" check avoids a "wrapped C/C++ object has been deleted"
# RuntimeError if doing things after window is closed.
if self and self.IsShownOnScreen():
if not drawDC:
# not called from OnPaint use a ClientDC
drawDC = wx.ClientDC(self)
# following is for 'WX' backend on Windows
# the bitmap can not be in use by another DC,
# see GraphicsContextWx._cache
if wx.Platform == '__WXMSW__' and origin == 'WX':
img = self.bitmap.ConvertToImage()
bmp = img.ConvertToBitmap()
drawDC.DrawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0)
else:
drawDC.DrawBitmap(self.bitmap, 0, 0)
filetypes = {
**FigureCanvasBase.filetypes,
'bmp': 'Windows bitmap',
'jpeg': 'JPEG',
'jpg': 'JPEG',
'pcx': 'PCX',
'png': 'Portable Network Graphics',
'tif': 'Tagged Image Format File',
'tiff': 'Tagged Image Format File',
'xpm': 'X pixmap',
}
def print_figure(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
# docstring inherited
super().print_figure(filename, *args, **kwargs)
# Restore the current view; this is needed because the artist contains
# methods rely on particular attributes of the rendered figure for
# determining things like bounding boxes.
if self._isDrawn:
self.draw()
def _onPaint(self, event):
"""Called when wxPaintEvt is generated."""
_log.debug("%s - _onPaint()", type(self))
drawDC = wx.PaintDC(self)
if not self._isDrawn:
self.draw(drawDC=drawDC)
else:
self.gui_repaint(drawDC=drawDC)
drawDC.Destroy()
def _onSize(self, event):
"""
Called when wxEventSize is generated.
In this application we attempt to resize to fit the window, so it
is better to take the performance hit and redraw the whole window.
"""
_log.debug("%s - _onSize()", type(self))
sz = self.GetParent().GetSizer()
if sz:
si = sz.GetItem(self)
if sz and si and not si.Proportion and not si.Flag & wx.EXPAND:
# managed by a sizer, but with a fixed size
size = self.GetMinSize()
else:
# variable size
size = self.GetClientSize()
# Do not allow size to become smaller than MinSize
size.IncTo(self.GetMinSize())
if getattr(self, "_width", None):
if size == (self._width, self._height):
# no change in size
return
self._width, self._height = size
self._isDrawn = False
if self._width <= 1 or self._height <= 1:
return # Empty figure
# Create a new, correctly sized bitmap
self.bitmap = wx.Bitmap(self._width, self._height)
dpival = self.figure.dpi
winch = self._width / dpival
hinch = self._height / dpival
self.figure.set_size_inches(winch, hinch, forward=False)
# Rendering will happen on the associated paint event
# so no need to do anything here except to make sure
# the whole background is repainted.
self.Refresh(eraseBackground=False)
FigureCanvasBase.resize_event(self)
def _get_key(self, event):
keyval = event.KeyCode
if keyval in self.keyvald:
key = self.keyvald[keyval]
elif keyval < 256:
key = chr(keyval)
# wx always returns an uppercase, so make it lowercase if the shift
# key is not depressed (NOTE: this will not handle Caps Lock)
if not event.ShiftDown():
key = key.lower()
else:
key = None
for meth, prefix in (
[event.AltDown, 'alt'],
[event.ControlDown, 'ctrl'], ):
if meth():
key = '{0}+{1}'.format(prefix, key)
return key
def _onKeyDown(self, event):
"""Capture key press."""
key = self._get_key(event)
FigureCanvasBase.key_press_event(self, key, guiEvent=event)
if self:
event.Skip()
def _onKeyUp(self, event):
"""Release key."""
key = self._get_key(event)
FigureCanvasBase.key_release_event(self, key, guiEvent=event)
if self:
event.Skip()
def _set_capture(self, capture=True):
"""Control wx mouse capture."""
if self.HasCapture():
self.ReleaseMouse()
if capture:
self.CaptureMouse()
def _onCaptureLost(self, event):
"""Capture changed or lost"""
self._set_capture(False)
def _onMouseButton(self, event):
"""Start measuring on an axis."""
event.Skip()
self._set_capture(event.ButtonDown() or event.ButtonDClick())
x = event.X
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.Y
button_map = {
wx.MOUSE_BTN_LEFT: MouseButton.LEFT,
wx.MOUSE_BTN_MIDDLE: MouseButton.MIDDLE,
wx.MOUSE_BTN_RIGHT: MouseButton.RIGHT,
}
button = event.GetButton()
button = button_map.get(button, button)
if event.ButtonDown():
self.button_press_event(x, y, button, guiEvent=event)
elif event.ButtonDClick():
self.button_press_event(x, y, button, dblclick=True,
guiEvent=event)
elif event.ButtonUp():
self.button_release_event(x, y, button, guiEvent=event)
def _onMouseWheel(self, event):
"""Translate mouse wheel events into matplotlib events"""
# Determine mouse location
x = event.GetX()
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.GetY()
# Convert delta/rotation/rate into a floating point step size
step = event.LinesPerAction * event.WheelRotation / event.WheelDelta
# Done handling event
event.Skip()
# Mac gives two events for every wheel event; skip every second one.
if wx.Platform == '__WXMAC__':
if not hasattr(self, '_skipwheelevent'):
self._skipwheelevent = True
elif self._skipwheelevent:
self._skipwheelevent = False
return # Return without processing event
else:
self._skipwheelevent = True
FigureCanvasBase.scroll_event(self, x, y, step, guiEvent=event)
def _onMotion(self, event):
"""Start measuring on an axis."""
x = event.GetX()
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.GetY()
event.Skip()
FigureCanvasBase.motion_notify_event(self, x, y, guiEvent=event)
def _onLeave(self, event):
"""Mouse has left the window."""
event.Skip()
FigureCanvasBase.leave_notify_event(self, guiEvent=event)
def _onEnter(self, event):
"""Mouse has entered the window."""
x = event.GetX()
y = self.figure.bbox.height - event.GetY()
event.Skip()
FigureCanvasBase.enter_notify_event(self, guiEvent=event, xy=(x, y))
class FigureCanvasWx(_FigureCanvasWxBase):
# Rendering to a Wx canvas using the deprecated Wx renderer.
def draw(self, drawDC=None):
"""
Render the figure using RendererWx instance renderer, or using a
previously defined renderer if none is specified.
"""
_log.debug("%s - draw()", type(self))
self.renderer = RendererWx(self.bitmap, self.figure.dpi)
self.figure.draw(self.renderer)
self._isDrawn = True
self.gui_repaint(drawDC=drawDC)
def print_bmp(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_BMP, *args, **kwargs)
def print_jpeg(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG,
*args, **kwargs)
print_jpg = print_jpeg
def print_pcx(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PCX, *args, **kwargs)
def print_png(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG, *args, **kwargs)
def print_tiff(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_TIF, *args, **kwargs)
print_tif = print_tiff
def print_xpm(self, filename, *args, **kwargs):
return self._print_image(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_XPM, *args, **kwargs)
@_check_savefig_extra_args
def _print_image(self, filename, filetype, *, quality=None):
origBitmap = self.bitmap
self.bitmap = wx.Bitmap(math.ceil(self.figure.bbox.width),
math.ceil(self.figure.bbox.height))
renderer = RendererWx(self.bitmap, self.figure.dpi)
gc = renderer.new_gc()
self.figure.draw(renderer)
# image is the object that we call SaveFile on.
image = self.bitmap
# set the JPEG quality appropriately. Unfortunately, it is only
# possible to set the quality on a wx.Image object. So if we
# are saving a JPEG, convert the wx.Bitmap to a wx.Image,
# and set the quality.
if filetype == wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG:
if quality is None:
quality = dict.__getitem__(mpl.rcParams,
'savefig.jpeg_quality')
image = self.bitmap.ConvertToImage()
image.SetOption(wx.IMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY, str(quality))
# Now that we have rendered into the bitmap, save it to the appropriate
# file type and clean up.
if (cbook.is_writable_file_like(filename) and
not isinstance(image, wx.Image)):
image = image.ConvertToImage()
if not image.SaveFile(filename, filetype):
raise RuntimeError(f'Could not save figure to {filename}')
# Restore everything to normal
self.bitmap = origBitmap
# Note: draw is required here since bits of state about the
# last renderer are strewn about the artist draw methods. Do
# not remove the draw without first verifying that these have
# been cleaned up. The artist contains() methods will fail
# otherwise.
if self._isDrawn:
self.draw()
# The "if self" check avoids a "wrapped C/C++ object has been deleted"
# RuntimeError if doing things after window is closed.
if self:
self.Refresh()
class FigureFrameWx(wx.Frame):
def __init__(self, num, fig):
# On non-Windows platform, explicitly set the position - fix
# positioning bug on some Linux platforms
if wx.Platform == '__WXMSW__':
pos = wx.DefaultPosition
else:
pos = wx.Point(20, 20)
wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent=None, id=-1, pos=pos,
title="Figure %d" % num)
# Frame will be sized later by the Fit method
_log.debug("%s - __init__()", type(self))
self.num = num
_set_frame_icon(self)
self.canvas = self.get_canvas(fig)
w, h = map(math.ceil, fig.bbox.size)
self.canvas.SetInitialSize(wx.Size(w, h))
self.canvas.SetFocus()
self.sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
self.sizer.Add(self.canvas, 1, wx.TOP | wx.LEFT | wx.EXPAND)
# By adding toolbar in sizer, we are able to put it at the bottom
# of the frame - so appearance is closer to GTK version
self.figmgr = FigureManagerWx(self.canvas, num, self)
self.toolbar = self._get_toolbar()
if self.figmgr.toolmanager:
backend_tools.add_tools_to_manager(self.figmgr.toolmanager)
if self.toolbar:
backend_tools.add_tools_to_container(self.toolbar)
if self.toolbar is not None:
self.toolbar.Realize()
# On Windows platform, default window size is incorrect, so set
# toolbar width to figure width.
tw, th = self.toolbar.GetSize()
fw, fh = self.canvas.GetSize()
# By adding toolbar in sizer, we are able to put it at the bottom
# of the frame - so appearance is closer to GTK version.
self.toolbar.SetSize(wx.Size(fw, th))
self.sizer.Add(self.toolbar, 0, wx.LEFT | wx.EXPAND)
self.SetSizer(self.sizer)
self.Fit()
self.canvas.SetMinSize((2, 2))
self.Bind(wx.EVT_CLOSE, self._onClose)
@cbook.deprecated("3.2", alternative="self.GetStatusBar()")
@property
def statusbar(self):
return self.GetStatusBar()
@property
def toolmanager(self):
return self.figmgr.toolmanager
def _get_toolbar(self):
if mpl.rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolbar2':
toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Wx(self.canvas)
elif mpl.rcParams['toolbar'] == 'toolmanager':
toolbar = ToolbarWx(self.toolmanager, self)
else:
toolbar = None
return toolbar
def get_canvas(self, fig):
return FigureCanvasWx(self, -1, fig)
def get_figure_manager(self):
_log.debug("%s - get_figure_manager()", type(self))
return self.figmgr
def _onClose(self, event):
_log.debug("%s - onClose()", type(self))
self.canvas.close_event()
self.canvas.stop_event_loop()
Gcf.destroy(self)
if self:
self.Destroy()
def GetToolBar(self):
"""Override wxFrame::GetToolBar as we don't have managed toolbar"""
return self.toolbar
def Destroy(self, *args, **kwargs):
try:
self.canvas.mpl_disconnect(self.toolbar._id_drag)
# Rationale for line above: see issue 2941338.
except AttributeError:
pass # classic toolbar lacks the attribute
# The "if self" check avoids a "wrapped C/C++ object has been deleted"
# RuntimeError at exit with e.g.
# MPLBACKEND=wxagg python -c 'from pylab import *; plot()'.
if self and not self.IsBeingDeleted():
wx.Frame.Destroy(self, *args, **kwargs)
if self.toolbar is not None:
self.toolbar.Destroy()
wxapp = wx.GetApp()
if wxapp:
wxapp.Yield()
return True
class FigureManagerWx(FigureManagerBase):
"""
Container/controller for the FigureCanvas and GUI frame.
It is instantiated by Gcf whenever a new figure is created. Gcf is
responsible for managing multiple instances of FigureManagerWx.
Attributes
----------
canvas : `FigureCanvas`
a FigureCanvasWx(wx.Panel) instance
window : wxFrame
a wxFrame instance - wxpython.org/Phoenix/docs/html/Frame.html
"""
def __init__(self, canvas, num, frame):
_log.debug("%s - __init__()", type(self))
FigureManagerBase.__init__(self, canvas, num)
self.frame = frame
self.window = frame
@property
def toolbar(self):
return self.frame.GetToolBar()
@toolbar.setter
def toolbar(self, value):
# Never allow this, except that base class inits this to None before
# the frame is set up.
if value is not None or hasattr(self, "frame"):
raise AttributeError("can't set attribute")
def show(self):
# docstring inherited
self.frame.Show()
self.canvas.draw()
if mpl.rcParams['figure.raise_window']:
self.frame.Raise()
def destroy(self, *args):
# docstring inherited
_log.debug("%s - destroy()", type(self))
frame = self.frame
if frame: # Else, may have been already deleted, e.g. when closing.
frame.Close()
wxapp = wx.GetApp()
if wxapp:
wxapp.Yield()
def get_window_title(self):
# docstring inherited
return self.window.GetTitle()
def set_window_title(self, title):
# docstring inherited
self.window.SetTitle(title)
def resize(self, width, height):
# docstring inherited
self.canvas.SetInitialSize(
wx.Size(math.ceil(width), math.ceil(height)))
self.window.GetSizer().Fit(self.window)
def _load_bitmap(filename):
"""
Load a wx.Bitmap from a file in the "images" directory of the Matplotlib
data.
"""
return wx.Bitmap(str(cbook._get_data_path('images', filename)))
def _set_frame_icon(frame):
bundle = wx.IconBundle()
for image in ('matplotlib.png', 'matplotlib_large.png'):
icon = wx.Icon(_load_bitmap(image))
if not icon.IsOk():
return
bundle.AddIcon(icon)
frame.SetIcons(bundle)
cursord = {
cursors.MOVE: wx.CURSOR_HAND,
cursors.HAND: wx.CURSOR_HAND,
cursors.POINTER: wx.CURSOR_ARROW,
cursors.SELECT_REGION: wx.CURSOR_CROSS,
cursors.WAIT: wx.CURSOR_WAIT,
}
class NavigationToolbar2Wx(NavigationToolbar2, wx.ToolBar):
def __init__(self, canvas, coordinates=True):
wx.ToolBar.__init__(self, canvas.GetParent(), -1)
if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
self.SetToolBitmapSize((24, 24))
self.wx_ids = {}
for text, tooltip_text, image_file, callback in self.toolitems:
if text is None:
self.AddSeparator()
continue
self.wx_ids[text] = (
self.AddTool(
-1,
bitmap=self._icon(f"{image_file}.png"),
bmpDisabled=wx.NullBitmap,
label=text, shortHelp=tooltip_text,
kind=(wx.ITEM_CHECK if text in ["Pan", "Zoom"]
else wx.ITEM_NORMAL))
.Id)
self.Bind(wx.EVT_TOOL, getattr(self, callback),
id=self.wx_ids[text])
self._coordinates = coordinates
if self._coordinates:
self.AddStretchableSpace()
self._label_text = wx.StaticText(self)
self.AddControl(self._label_text)
self.Realize()
NavigationToolbar2.__init__(self, canvas)
self._idle = True
self._prevZoomRect = None
# for now, use alternate zoom-rectangle drawing on all
# Macs. N.B. In future versions of wx it may be possible to
# detect Retina displays with window.GetContentScaleFactor()
# and/or dc.GetContentScaleFactor()
self._retinaFix = 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo
prevZoomRect = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
retinaFix = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
savedRetinaImage = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
wxoverlay = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
zoomAxes = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
zoomStartX = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
zoomStartY = cbook._deprecate_privatize_attribute("3.3")
@staticmethod
def _icon(name):
"""
Construct a `wx.Bitmap` suitable for use as icon from an image file
*name*, including the extension and relative to Matplotlib's "images"
data directory.
"""
image = np.array(PIL.Image.open(cbook._get_data_path("images", name)))
try:
dark = wx.SystemSettings.GetAppearance().IsDark()
except AttributeError: # wxpython < 4.1
# copied from wx's IsUsingDarkBackground / GetLuminance.
bg = wx.SystemSettings.GetColour(wx.SYS_COLOUR_WINDOW)
fg = wx.SystemSettings.GetColour(wx.SYS_COLOUR_WINDOWTEXT)
# See wx.Colour.GetLuminance.
bg_lum = (.299 * bg.red + .587 * bg.green + .114 * bg.blue) / 255
fg_lum = (.299 * fg.red + .587 * fg.green + .114 * fg.blue) / 255
dark = fg_lum - bg_lum > .2
if dark:
fg = wx.SystemSettings.GetColour(wx.SYS_COLOUR_WINDOWTEXT)
black_mask = (image[..., :3] == 0).all(axis=-1)
image[black_mask, :3] = (fg.Red(), fg.Green(), fg.Blue())
return wx.Bitmap.FromBufferRGBA(
image.shape[1], image.shape[0], image.tobytes())
def get_canvas(self, frame, fig):
return type(self.canvas)(frame, -1, fig)
def zoom(self, *args):
self.ToggleTool(self.wx_ids['Pan'], False)
NavigationToolbar2.zoom(self, *args)
def pan(self, *args):
self.ToggleTool(self.wx_ids['Zoom'], False)
NavigationToolbar2.pan(self, *args)
def configure_subplots(self, *args):
global FigureManager # placates pyflakes: created by @_Backend.export
frame = wx.Frame(None, -1, "Configure subplots")
_set_frame_icon(frame)
toolfig = Figure((6, 3))
canvas = type(self.canvas)(frame, -1, toolfig)
# Create a figure manager to manage things
FigureManager(canvas, 1, frame)
# Now put all into a sizer
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
# This way of adding to sizer allows resizing
sizer.Add(canvas, 1, wx.LEFT | wx.TOP | wx.GROW)
frame.SetSizer(sizer)
frame.Fit()
SubplotTool(self.canvas.figure, toolfig)
frame.Show()
def save_figure(self, *args):
# Fetch the required filename and file type.
filetypes, exts, filter_index = self.canvas._get_imagesave_wildcards()
default_file = self.canvas.get_default_filename()
dlg = wx.FileDialog(
self.canvas.GetParent(), "Save to file",
mpl.rcParams["savefig.directory"], default_file, filetypes,
wx.FD_SAVE | wx.FD_OVERWRITE_PROMPT)
dlg.SetFilterIndex(filter_index)
if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
path = pathlib.Path(dlg.GetPath())
_log.debug('%s - Save file path: %s', type(self), path)
fmt = exts[dlg.GetFilterIndex()]
ext = path.suffix[1:]
if ext in self.canvas.get_supported_filetypes() and fmt != ext:
# looks like they forgot to set the image type drop
# down, going with the extension.
_log.warning('extension %s did not match the selected '
'image type %s; going with %s',
ext, fmt, ext)
fmt = ext
# Save dir for next time, unless empty str (which means use cwd).
if mpl.rcParams["savefig.directory"]:
mpl.rcParams["savefig.directory"] = str(path.parent)
try:
self.canvas.figure.savefig(str(path), format=fmt)
except Exception as e:
error_msg_wx(str(e))
def set_cursor(self, cursor):
cursor = wx.Cursor(cursord[cursor])
self.canvas.SetCursor(cursor)
self.canvas.Update()
def press_zoom(self, event):
super().press_zoom(event)
if self.mode.name == 'ZOOM':
if not self._retinaFix:
self._wxoverlay = wx.Overlay()
else:
if event.inaxes is not None:
self._savedRetinaImage = self.canvas.copy_from_bbox(
event.inaxes.bbox)
self._zoomStartX = event.xdata
self._zoomStartY = event.ydata
self._zoomAxes = event.inaxes
def release_zoom(self, event):
super().release_zoom(event)
if self.mode.name == 'ZOOM':
# When the mouse is released we reset the overlay and it
# restores the former content to the window.
if not self._retinaFix:
self._wxoverlay.Reset()
del self._wxoverlay
else:
del self._savedRetinaImage
if self._prevZoomRect:
self._prevZoomRect.pop(0).remove()
self._prevZoomRect = None
if self._zoomAxes:
self._zoomAxes = None
def draw_rubberband(self, event, x0, y0, x1, y1):
if self._retinaFix: # On Macs, use the following code
# wx.DCOverlay does not work properly on Retina displays.
rubberBandColor = '#C0C0FF'
if self._prevZoomRect:
self._prevZoomRect.pop(0).remove()
self.canvas.restore_region(self._savedRetinaImage)
X0, X1 = self._zoomStartX, event.xdata
Y0, Y1 = self._zoomStartY, event.ydata
lineX = (X0, X0, X1, X1, X0)
lineY = (Y0, Y1, Y1, Y0, Y0)
self._prevZoomRect = self._zoomAxes.plot(
lineX, lineY, '-', color=rubberBandColor)
self._zoomAxes.draw_artist(self._prevZoomRect[0])
self.canvas.blit(self._zoomAxes.bbox)
return
# Use an Overlay to draw a rubberband-like bounding box.
dc = wx.ClientDC(self.canvas)
odc = wx.DCOverlay(self._wxoverlay, dc)
odc.Clear()
# Mac's DC is already the same as a GCDC, and it causes
# problems with the overlay if we try to use an actual
# wx.GCDC so don't try it.
if 'wxMac' not in wx.PlatformInfo:
dc = wx.GCDC(dc)
height = self.canvas.figure.bbox.height
y1 = height - y1
y0 = height - y0
if y1 < y0:
y0, y1 = y1, y0
if x1 < x0:
x0, x1 = x1, x0
w = x1 - x0
h = y1 - y0
rect = wx.Rect(x0, y0, w, h)
rubberBandColor = '#C0C0FF' # or load from config?
# Set a pen for the border
color = wx.Colour(rubberBandColor)
dc.SetPen(wx.Pen(color, 1))
# use the same color, plus alpha for the brush
r, g, b, a = color.Get(True)
color.Set(r, g, b, 0x60)
dc.SetBrush(wx.Brush(color))
dc.DrawRectangle(rect)
@cbook.deprecated("3.2")
def set_status_bar(self, statbar):
self.GetTopLevelParent().SetStatusBar(statbar)
@cbook.deprecated("3.2",
alternative="self.GetTopLevelParent().GetStatusBar()")
@property
def statbar(self):
return self.GetTopLevelParent().GetStatusBar()
def set_message(self, s):
if self._coordinates:
self._label_text.SetLabel(s)
def set_history_buttons(self):
can_backward = self._nav_stack._pos > 0
can_forward = self._nav_stack._pos < len(self._nav_stack._elements) - 1
if 'Back' in self.wx_ids:
self.EnableTool(self.wx_ids['Back'], can_backward)
if 'Forward' in self.wx_ids:
self.EnableTool(self.wx_ids['Forward'], can_forward)
@cbook.deprecated("3.3")
class StatusBarWx(wx.StatusBar):
"""
A status bar is added to _FigureFrame to allow measurements and the
previously selected scroll function to be displayed as a user convenience.
"""
def __init__(self, parent, *args, **kwargs):
wx.StatusBar.__init__(self, parent, -1)
self.SetFieldsCount(2)
def set_function(self, string):
self.SetStatusText("%s" % string, 1)
# tools for matplotlib.backend_managers.ToolManager:
class ToolbarWx(ToolContainerBase, wx.ToolBar):
def __init__(self, toolmanager, parent, style=wx.TB_HORIZONTAL):
ToolContainerBase.__init__(self, toolmanager)
wx.ToolBar.__init__(self, parent, -1, style=style)
self._space = self.AddStretchableSpace()
self._label_text = wx.StaticText(self)
self.AddControl(self._label_text)
self._toolitems = {}
self._groups = {} # Mapping of groups to the separator after them.
def _get_tool_pos(self, tool):
"""
Find the position (index) of a wx.ToolBarToolBase in a ToolBar.
``ToolBar.GetToolPos`` is not useful because wx assigns the same Id to
all Separators and StretchableSpaces.
"""
pos, = [pos for pos in range(self.ToolsCount)
if self.GetToolByPos(pos) == tool]
return pos
def add_toolitem(self, name, group, position, image_file, description,
toggle):
# Find or create the separator that follows this group.
if group not in self._groups:
self._groups[group] = self.InsertSeparator(
self._get_tool_pos(self._space))
sep = self._groups[group]
# List all separators.
seps = [t for t in map(self.GetToolByPos, range(self.ToolsCount))
if t.IsSeparator() and not t.IsStretchableSpace()]
# Find where to insert the tool.
if position >= 0:
# Find the start of the group by looking for the separator
# preceding this one; then move forward from it.
start = (0 if sep == seps[0]
else self._get_tool_pos(seps[seps.index(sep) - 1]) + 1)
else:
# Move backwards from this separator.
start = self._get_tool_pos(sep) + 1
idx = start + position
if image_file:
bmp = NavigationToolbar2Wx._icon(image_file)
kind = wx.ITEM_NORMAL if not toggle else wx.ITEM_CHECK
tool = self.InsertTool(idx, -1, name, bmp, wx.NullBitmap, kind,
description or "")
else:
size = (self.GetTextExtent(name)[0] + 10, -1)
if toggle:
control = wx.ToggleButton(self, -1, name, size=size)
else:
control = wx.Button(self, -1, name, size=size)
tool = self.InsertControl(idx, control, label=name)
self.Realize()
def handler(event):
self.trigger_tool(name)
if image_file:
self.Bind(wx.EVT_TOOL, handler, tool)
else:
control.Bind(wx.EVT_LEFT_DOWN, handler)
self._toolitems.setdefault(name, [])
self._toolitems[name].append((tool, handler))
def toggle_toolitem(self, name, toggled):
if name not in self._toolitems:
return
for tool, handler in self._toolitems[name]:
if not tool.IsControl():
self.ToggleTool(tool.Id, toggled)
else:
tool.GetControl().SetValue(toggled)
self.Refresh()
def remove_toolitem(self, name):
for tool, handler in self._toolitems[name]:
self.DeleteTool(tool.Id)
del self._toolitems[name]
def set_message(self, s):
self._label_text.SetLabel(s)
@cbook.deprecated("3.3")
class StatusbarWx(StatusbarBase, wx.StatusBar):
"""For use with ToolManager."""
def __init__(self, parent, *args, **kwargs):
StatusbarBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
wx.StatusBar.__init__(self, parent, -1)
self.SetFieldsCount(1)
self.SetStatusText("")
def set_message(self, s):
self.SetStatusText(s)
class ConfigureSubplotsWx(backend_tools.ConfigureSubplotsBase):
def trigger(self, *args):
NavigationToolbar2Wx.configure_subplots(
self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar())
@cbook.deprecated("3.2")
def configure_subplots(self):
frame = wx.Frame(None, -1, "Configure subplots")
_set_frame_icon(frame)
toolfig = Figure((6, 3))
canvas = self.get_canvas(frame, toolfig)
# Now put all into a sizer
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
# This way of adding to sizer allows resizing
sizer.Add(canvas, 1, wx.LEFT | wx.TOP | wx.GROW)
frame.SetSizer(sizer)
frame.Fit()
SubplotTool(self.canvas.figure, toolfig)
frame.Show()
@cbook.deprecated("3.2")
def get_canvas(self, frame, fig):
return type(self.canvas)(frame, -1, fig)
class SaveFigureWx(backend_tools.SaveFigureBase):
def trigger(self, *args):
NavigationToolbar2Wx.save_figure(
self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar())
class SetCursorWx(backend_tools.SetCursorBase):
def set_cursor(self, cursor):
NavigationToolbar2Wx.set_cursor(
self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar(), cursor)
if 'wxMac' not in wx.PlatformInfo:
# on most platforms, use overlay
class RubberbandWx(backend_tools.RubberbandBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
backend_tools.RubberbandBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self._wxoverlay = None
def draw_rubberband(self, x0, y0, x1, y1):
# Use an Overlay to draw a rubberband-like bounding box.
if self._wxoverlay is None:
self._wxoverlay = wx.Overlay()
dc = wx.ClientDC(self.canvas)
odc = wx.DCOverlay(self._wxoverlay, dc)
odc.Clear()
dc = wx.GCDC(dc)
height = self.canvas.figure.bbox.height
y1 = height - y1
y0 = height - y0
if y1 < y0:
y0, y1 = y1, y0
if x1 < x0:
x0, x1 = x1, x0
w = x1 - x0
h = y1 - y0
rect = wx.Rect(x0, y0, w, h)
rubberBandColor = '#C0C0FF' # or load from config?
# Set a pen for the border
color = wx.Colour(rubberBandColor)
dc.SetPen(wx.Pen(color, 1))
# use the same color, plus alpha for the brush
r, g, b, a = color.Get(True)
color.Set(r, g, b, 0x60)
dc.SetBrush(wx.Brush(color))
dc.DrawRectangle(rect)
def remove_rubberband(self):
if self._wxoverlay is None:
return
self._wxoverlay.Reset()
self._wxoverlay = None
else:
# on Mac OS retina displays DCOverlay does not work
# and dc.SetLogicalFunction does not have an effect on any display
# the workaround is to blit the full image for remove_rubberband
class RubberbandWx(backend_tools.RubberbandBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
backend_tools.RubberbandBase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self._rect = None
def draw_rubberband(self, x0, y0, x1, y1):
dc = wx.ClientDC(self.canvas)
# this would be required if the Canvas is a ScrolledWindow,
# which is not the case for now
# self.PrepareDC(dc)
# delete old rubberband
if self._rect:
self.remove_rubberband(dc)
# draw new rubberband
dc.SetPen(wx.Pen(wx.BLACK, 1, wx.SOLID))
dc.SetBrush(wx.TRANSPARENT_BRUSH)
self._rect = (x0, self.canvas._height-y0, x1-x0, -y1+y0)
dc.DrawRectangle(self._rect)
def remove_rubberband(self, dc=None):
if not self._rect:
return
if self.canvas.bitmap:
if dc is None:
dc = wx.ClientDC(self.canvas)
dc.DrawBitmap(self.canvas.bitmap, 0, 0)
# for testing the method on Windows, use this code instead:
# img = self.canvas.bitmap.ConvertToImage()
# bmp = img.ConvertToBitmap()
# dc.DrawBitmap(bmp, 0, 0)
self._rect = None
class _HelpDialog(wx.Dialog):
_instance = None # a reference to an open dialog singleton
headers = [("Action", "Shortcuts", "Description")]
widths = [100, 140, 300]
def __init__(self, parent, help_entries):
wx.Dialog.__init__(self, parent, title="Help",
style=wx.DEFAULT_DIALOG_STYLE | wx.RESIZE_BORDER)
sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
grid_sizer = wx.FlexGridSizer(0, 3, 8, 6)
# create and add the entries
bold = self.GetFont().MakeBold()
for r, row in enumerate(self.headers + help_entries):
for (col, width) in zip(row, self.widths):
label = wx.StaticText(self, label=col)
if r == 0:
label.SetFont(bold)
label.Wrap(width)
grid_sizer.Add(label, 0, 0, 0)
# finalize layout, create button
sizer.Add(grid_sizer, 0, wx.ALL, 6)
OK = wx.Button(self, wx.ID_OK)
sizer.Add(OK, 0, wx.ALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL | wx.ALL, 8)
self.SetSizer(sizer)
sizer.Fit(self)
self.Layout()
self.Bind(wx.EVT_CLOSE, self.OnClose)
OK.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnClose)
def OnClose(self, event):
_HelpDialog._instance = None # remove global reference
self.DestroyLater()
event.Skip()
@classmethod
def show(cls, parent, help_entries):
# if no dialog is shown, create one; otherwise just re-raise it
if cls._instance:
cls._instance.Raise()
return
cls._instance = cls(parent, help_entries)
cls._instance.Show()
class HelpWx(backend_tools.ToolHelpBase):
def trigger(self, *args):
_HelpDialog.show(self.figure.canvas.GetTopLevelParent(),
self._get_help_entries())
class ToolCopyToClipboardWx(backend_tools.ToolCopyToClipboardBase):
def trigger(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.canvas._isDrawn:
self.canvas.draw()
if not self.canvas.bitmap.IsOk() or not wx.TheClipboard.Open():
return
try:
wx.TheClipboard.SetData(wx.BitmapDataObject(self.canvas.bitmap))
finally:
wx.TheClipboard.Close()
backend_tools.ToolSaveFigure = SaveFigureWx
backend_tools.ToolConfigureSubplots = ConfigureSubplotsWx
backend_tools.ToolSetCursor = SetCursorWx
backend_tools.ToolRubberband = RubberbandWx
backend_tools.ToolHelp = HelpWx
backend_tools.ToolCopyToClipboard = ToolCopyToClipboardWx
@_Backend.export
class _BackendWx(_Backend):
FigureCanvas = FigureCanvasWx
FigureManager = FigureManagerWx
_frame_class = FigureFrameWx
@staticmethod
def trigger_manager_draw(manager):
manager.canvas.draw_idle()
@classmethod
def new_figure_manager(cls, num, *args, **kwargs):
# Create a wx.App instance if it has not been created so far.
wxapp = wx.GetApp()
if wxapp is None:
wxapp = wx.App(False)
wxapp.SetExitOnFrameDelete(True)
# Retain a reference to the app object so that it does not get
# garbage collected.
_BackendWx._theWxApp = wxapp
return super().new_figure_manager(num, *args, **kwargs)
@classmethod
def new_figure_manager_given_figure(cls, num, figure):
frame = cls._frame_class(num, figure)
figmgr = frame.get_figure_manager()
if mpl.is_interactive():
figmgr.frame.Show()
figure.canvas.draw_idle()
return figmgr
@staticmethod
def mainloop():
if not wx.App.IsMainLoopRunning():
wxapp = wx.GetApp()
if wxapp is not None:
wxapp.MainLoop()