fr/fr_env/lib/python3.8/site-packages/skimage/viewer/canvastools/recttool.py

246 lines
8.7 KiB
Python

from matplotlib.widgets import RectangleSelector
from ...viewer.canvastools.base import CanvasToolBase
from ...viewer.canvastools.base import ToolHandles
__all__ = ['RectangleTool']
class RectangleTool(CanvasToolBase, RectangleSelector):
"""Widget for selecting a rectangular region in a plot.
After making the desired selection, press "Enter" to accept the selection
and call the `on_enter` callback function.
Parameters
----------
manager : Viewer or PlotPlugin.
Skimage viewer or plot plugin object.
on_move : function
Function called whenever a control handle is moved.
This function must accept the rectangle extents as the only argument.
on_release : function
Function called whenever the control handle is released.
on_enter : function
Function called whenever the "enter" key is pressed.
maxdist : float
Maximum pixel distance allowed when selecting control handle.
rect_props : dict
Properties for :class:`matplotlib.patches.Rectangle`. This class
redefines defaults in :class:`matplotlib.widgets.RectangleSelector`.
Attributes
----------
extents : tuple
Rectangle extents: (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax).
Examples
----------
>>> from skimage import data
>>> from skimage.viewer import ImageViewer
>>> from skimage.viewer.canvastools import RectangleTool
>>> from skimage.draw import line
>>> from skimage.draw import set_color
>>> viewer = ImageViewer(data.coffee()) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> def print_the_rect(extents):
... global viewer
... im = viewer.image
... coord = np.int64(extents)
... [rr1, cc1] = line(coord[2],coord[0],coord[2],coord[1])
... [rr2, cc2] = line(coord[2],coord[1],coord[3],coord[1])
... [rr3, cc3] = line(coord[3],coord[1],coord[3],coord[0])
... [rr4, cc4] = line(coord[3],coord[0],coord[2],coord[0])
... set_color(im, (rr1, cc1), [255, 255, 0])
... set_color(im, (rr2, cc2), [0, 255, 255])
... set_color(im, (rr3, cc3), [255, 0, 255])
... set_color(im, (rr4, cc4), [0, 0, 0])
... viewer.image=im
>>> rect_tool = RectangleTool(viewer, on_enter=print_the_rect) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> viewer.show() # doctest: +SKIP
"""
def __init__(self, manager, on_move=None, on_release=None, on_enter=None,
maxdist=10, rect_props=None):
self._rect = None
props = dict(edgecolor=None, facecolor='r', alpha=0.15)
props.update(rect_props if rect_props is not None else {})
if props['edgecolor'] is None:
props['edgecolor'] = props['facecolor']
RectangleSelector.__init__(self, manager.ax, lambda *args: None,
rectprops=props)
CanvasToolBase.__init__(self, manager, on_move=on_move,
on_enter=on_enter, on_release=on_release)
# Events are handled by the viewer
try:
self.disconnect_events()
except AttributeError:
# disconnect the events manually (hack for older mpl versions)
[self.canvas.mpl_disconnect(i) for i in range(10)]
# Alias rectangle attribute, which is initialized in RectangleSelector.
self._rect = self.to_draw
self._rect.set_animated(True)
self.maxdist = maxdist
self.active_handle = None
self._extents_on_press = None
if on_enter is None:
def on_enter(extents):
print("(xmin=%.3g, xmax=%.3g, ymin=%.3g, ymax=%.3g)" % extents)
self.callback_on_enter = on_enter
props = dict(mec=props['edgecolor'])
self._corner_order = ['NW', 'NE', 'SE', 'SW']
xc, yc = self.corners
self._corner_handles = ToolHandles(self.ax, xc, yc, marker_props=props)
self._edge_order = ['W', 'N', 'E', 'S']
xe, ye = self.edge_centers
self._edge_handles = ToolHandles(self.ax, xe, ye, marker='s',
marker_props=props)
self.artists = [self._rect,
self._corner_handles.artist,
self._edge_handles.artist]
self.manager.add_tool(self)
@property
def _rect_bbox(self):
if not self._rect:
return 0, 0, 0, 0
x0 = self._rect.get_x()
y0 = self._rect.get_y()
width = self._rect.get_width()
height = self._rect.get_height()
return x0, y0, width, height
@property
def corners(self):
"""Corners of rectangle from lower left, moving clockwise."""
x0, y0, width, height = self._rect_bbox
xc = x0, x0 + width, x0 + width, x0
yc = y0, y0, y0 + height, y0 + height
return xc, yc
@property
def edge_centers(self):
"""Midpoint of rectangle edges from left, moving clockwise."""
x0, y0, width, height = self._rect_bbox
w = width / 2.
h = height / 2.
xe = x0, x0 + w, x0 + width, x0 + w
ye = y0 + h, y0, y0 + h, y0 + height
return xe, ye
@property
def extents(self):
"""Return (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)."""
x0, y0, width, height = self._rect_bbox
xmin, xmax = sorted([x0, x0 + width])
ymin, ymax = sorted([y0, y0 + height])
return xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax
@extents.setter
def extents(self, extents):
x1, x2, y1, y2 = extents
xmin, xmax = sorted([x1, x2])
ymin, ymax = sorted([y1, y2])
# Update displayed rectangle
self._rect.set_x(xmin)
self._rect.set_y(ymin)
self._rect.set_width(xmax - xmin)
self._rect.set_height(ymax - ymin)
# Update displayed handles
self._corner_handles.set_data(*self.corners)
self._edge_handles.set_data(*self.edge_centers)
self.set_visible(True)
self.redraw()
def on_mouse_release(self, event):
if event.button != 1:
return
if not self.ax.in_axes(event):
self.eventpress = None
return
RectangleSelector.release(self, event)
self._extents_on_press = None
# Undo hiding of rectangle and redraw.
self.set_visible(True)
self.redraw()
self.callback_on_release(self.geometry)
def on_mouse_press(self, event):
if event.button != 1 or not self.ax.in_axes(event):
return
self._set_active_handle(event)
if self.active_handle is None:
# Clear previous rectangle before drawing new rectangle.
self.set_visible(False)
self.redraw()
self.set_visible(True)
RectangleSelector.press(self, event)
def _set_active_handle(self, event):
"""Set active handle based on the location of the mouse event"""
# Note: event.xdata/ydata in data coordinates, event.x/y in pixels
c_idx, c_dist = self._corner_handles.closest(event.x, event.y)
e_idx, e_dist = self._edge_handles.closest(event.x, event.y)
# Set active handle as closest handle, if mouse click is close enough.
if c_dist > self.maxdist and e_dist > self.maxdist:
self.active_handle = None
return
elif c_dist < e_dist:
self.active_handle = self._corner_order[c_idx]
else:
self.active_handle = self._edge_order[e_idx]
# Save coordinates of rectangle at the start of handle movement.
x1, x2, y1, y2 = self.extents
# Switch variables so that only x2 and/or y2 are updated on move.
if self.active_handle in ['W', 'SW', 'NW']:
x1, x2 = x2, event.xdata
if self.active_handle in ['N', 'NW', 'NE']:
y1, y2 = y2, event.ydata
self._extents_on_press = x1, x2, y1, y2
def on_move(self, event):
if self.eventpress is None or not self.ax.in_axes(event):
return
if self.active_handle is None:
# New rectangle
x1 = self.eventpress.xdata
y1 = self.eventpress.ydata
x2, y2 = event.xdata, event.ydata
else:
x1, x2, y1, y2 = self._extents_on_press
if self.active_handle in ['E', 'W'] + self._corner_order:
x2 = event.xdata
if self.active_handle in ['N', 'S'] + self._corner_order:
y2 = event.ydata
self.extents = (x1, x2, y1, y2)
self.callback_on_move(self.geometry)
@property
def geometry(self):
return self.extents
if __name__ == '__main__': # pragma: no cover
from ...viewer import ImageViewer
from ... import data
viewer = ImageViewer(data.camera())
rect_tool = RectangleTool(viewer)
viewer.show()
print("Final selection:")
rect_tool.callback_on_enter(rect_tool.extents)